Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38287334›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2024

First identification of Microsporidia MB in Anopheles coluzzii from Zinder City, Niger.

Lamine Mahaman Moustapha, Illiassou Mamane Sadou, Ibrahima Issa Arzika, Laminou Ibrahim Maman, Michel K Gomgnimbou, Maurice Konkobo, Abdoulaye Diabate, Etienne Bilgo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Host range ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
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  5. LaboratoryFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lamine Mahaman MoustaphaFaculté de Sciences et Techniques de l'Université André Salifou, Zinder, Niger. laminemahamanmoustapha@gmail.com.
Illiassou Mamane SadouCentre d'Excellence Africain en Innovations Biotechnologiques pour l'Elimination des Maladies à Transmission Vectorielle (CEA/ITECH-MTV), Université Nazi Boni (UNB), Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Ibrahima Issa ArzikaCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire (CERMES), Niamey, Niger.
Laminou Ibrahim MamanCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire (CERMES), Niamey, Niger.
Michel K GomgnimbouCentre d'Excellence Africain en Innovations Biotechnologiques pour l'Elimination des Maladies à Transmission Vectorielle (CEA/ITECH-MTV), Université Nazi Boni (UNB), Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Maurice KonkoboCentre d'Excellence Africain en Innovations Biotechnologiques pour l'Elimination des Maladies à Transmission Vectorielle (CEA/ITECH-MTV), Université Nazi Boni (UNB), Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Abdoulaye DiabateCentre d'Excellence Africain en Innovations Biotechnologiques pour l'Elimination des Maladies à Transmission Vectorielle (CEA/ITECH-MTV), Université Nazi Boni (UNB), Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Etienne BilgoCentre d'Excellence Africain en Innovations Biotechnologiques pour l'Elimination des Maladies à Transmission Vectorielle (CEA/ITECH-MTV), Université Nazi Boni (UNB), Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. bilgo02@yahoo.fr.
Centre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire · NECentre Muraz · BFInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé · BFNazi Boni University · BFUniversité André Salifou · NE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria, a disease transmitted by Anopheles mosquitoes, is a major public health problem causing millions of deaths worldwide, mostly among children under the age of 5 years. Biotechnological interventions targeting parasite-vector interactions have shown that the microsporidian symbiont Microsporidia MB has the potential to disrupt and block Plasmodium transmission.

methodsA prospective cross-sectional survey was conducted in Zinder City (Zinder), Niger, from August to September 2022, using the CDC light trap technique to collect adult mosquitoes belonging to the Anopheles gambiae complex. The survey focused on collecting mosquitoes from three neighborhoods of Zinder (Birni, Kangna and Garin Malan, located in communes I, II and IV, respectively). Collected mosquitoes were sorted and preserved in 70% ethanol. PCR was used to identify host species and detect the presence of Microsporidia MB and Plasmodium falciparum infection.

resultsOf the 257 Anopheles mosquitoes collected and identified by PCR, Anopheles coluzzii was the most prevalent species, accounting for 97.7% of the total. Microsporidia MB was exclusively detected in A. coluzzii, with a prevalence of 6.8% (17/251) among the samples. No significant difference in prevalence was found among the three neighborhoods. Only one An. coluzzii mosquito tested PCR-positive for P. falciparum.

conclusionsThe results confirm the presence of Microsporidia MB in Anopheles mosquitoes in Zinder, Niger, indicating its potential use as a biotechnological intervention against malaria transmission. However, further studies are needed to determine the efficacy of Microsporidia MB to disrupt Plasmodium transmission as well as its impact on vector fitness.

Indexed as

AnophelesAsteraceaeMalariaMalaria, FalciparumMicrosporidiaPlasmodiumAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMosquito VectorsNigerPlasmodium falciparumProspective StudiesAnopheles gambiae complexMalariaMicrosporidia MBNigerPlasmodium falciparum

Identifiers

PMID38287334
PMCPMC10826271
OpenAlexW4391315666

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.