ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024
Morphological characteristics of femoral neck fractures in young and middle-aged population: a retrospective descriptive study.
Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical efficacy of personalized 3D-printed modular navigation templates in assisting Femoral Neck System implantation for femoral neck fractures in young and middle-aged adults.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Trial
- Femoral neck-specific cortical thickness predicts internal fixation complications across adults with implications for elderly surgical decision-making.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- 3D-printed navigation-guided FNS-CCS fixation reduces complications in young adults with comminuted femoral neck fractures: a retrospective cohort study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- A Retrospective Study on the Relationship Between Calcar Femorale Injury and Postoperative Complications of Femoral Neck Fracture in Young and Middle-Aged Patients Treated With Three Cannulated Screws.Orthopaedic surgery · 2025Article
- Efficacy of valgus osteotomy in treating nonunion of femoral neck fractures post-internal fixation.Frontiers in surgery · 2025Article
- Reduction of complications in femoral neck fracture fixation using femoral neck system: the importance of pre-compression technique and power bar position.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundA understanding of morphological characteristics are important to femoral neck fractures (FNFs) resulting in high rates of complications in the young and middle-aged adults and the detailed data is lack in the literature. We aimed to report on the detailed morphological characteristics and the relationship between them in young and middle-aged adults with femoral neck fractures (FNFs).
methodsThe postoperative CT images of one hundred and fifty-two adults with FNFs were retrospectively reviewed. After image standardization, morphological characteristics including fracture orientation, cortex comminution, and intraosseous bone defects were measured and analyzed. Additionally, the distribution and correlation of these morphological features were analyzed using Pauwels classification, the right angle of the neck axis (VNA) classification, and the anteromedial oblique angle (AMA).
resultsPauwels III fractures accounted for approximately half (55.2%) of the FNFs analyzed. Pauwels II and III could be detected in all four VNA types, and the distribution of the Pauwels types in VNA classification showed significant differences (χ
conclusionsThe present study highlights the morphological diversity and complexity within FNFs in young and middle-aged adults, which allows for more accurate simulation of FNF patterns in the future biomechanical studies.
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