Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38287194›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2024

The structure of a human translation initiation complex reveals two independent roles for the helicase eIF4A.

Jailson Brito Querido, Masaaki Sokabe, Irene Díaz-López, Yuliya Gordiyenko, Christopher S Fraser, V Ramakrishnan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
18.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. RNAViruses · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. RiboScreenBiomedicines · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Remodeling of mRNA by eIF4F in human translation initiation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jailson Brito Querido *MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-1268
Masaaki Sokabe *Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Biological Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1824-4818
Irene Díaz-LópezMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4703-4991
Yuliya GordiyenkoMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Christopher S FraserDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Biological Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, USA. csfraser@ucdavis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9626-7743
V RamakrishnanMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK. ramak@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4699-2194
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

The mechanism of mRNA recruitment to the human ribosome.R01GM092927 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FRASER, CHRISTOPHER S · 2010 to 2022
$4.1M
Medical Research Council MC_U105184332NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM092927Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eukaryotic translation initiation involves recruitment of the 43S pre-initiation complex to the 5' end of mRNA by the cap-binding complex eIF4F, forming the 48S translation initiation complex (48S), which then scans along the mRNA until the start codon is recognized. We have previously shown that eIF4F binds near the mRNA exit channel of the 43S, leaving open the question of how mRNA secondary structure is removed as it enters the mRNA channel on the other side of the 40S subunit. Here we report the structure of a human 48S that shows that, in addition to the eIF4A that is part of eIF4F, there is a second eIF4A helicase bound at the mRNA entry site, which could unwind RNA secondary structures as they enter the 48S. The structure also reveals conserved interactions between eIF4F and the 43S, probaby explaining how eIF4F can promote mRNA recruitment in all eukaryotes.

Indexed as

Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4FPeptide Chain Initiation, TranslationalCodon, InitiatorDNA HelicasesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AHumansProtein BiosynthesisRibosomesRNA, MessengerCodon, InitiatorDNA HelicasesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4FRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID38287194
PMCPMC10948362
OpenAlexW4391316948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.