Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38286302›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2025

Self-assembled co-delivery nanoplatform for increasing the broad-spectrum susceptibility of fall armyworm toward insecticides.

Shuo Yan, Mingjian Li, Qinhong Jiang, Mingshan Li, Mengfan Hu, Xueyan Shi, Pei Liang, Meizhen Yin, Xiwu Gao, Jie Shen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuo YanCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China. Electronic address: yanshuo2011@foxmail.com.
Mingjian LiCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China.
Qinhong JiangCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China.
Mingshan LiCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China.
Mengfan HuCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China.
Xueyan ShiCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China.
Pei LiangCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China.
Meizhen YinState Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 100029 Beijing, PR China.
Xiwu GaoCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China.
Jie ShenCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China. Electronic address: shenjie@cau.edu.cn.
Lei ZhangCollege of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 100193 Beijing, PR China. Electronic address: zhanglei86@cau.edu.cn.
China Agricultural University · CNBeijing University of Chemical Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnscientific application of insecticides has led to severe resistance of pests to almost all classes of insecticides. Enhanced detoxification is the most common mechanism for this kind of resistance. OBJECT: Fall armyworm (FAW) has developed insecticide resistance, which is often linked to the overexpression of detoxification genes. Herein, a multicomponent nano-pesticide is designed to increase its broad-spectrum susceptibility toward insecticides.

methodRegulatory function of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in detoxification was confirmed using transcriptome sequencing, quantitative real-time PCR and enzyme activity measurement. A star polycation (SPc) was adopted to construct the pesticide/SPc/complex, whose self-assembly mechanism and characterization were examined using isothermal titration calorimetry, dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscope. The delivery efficiency of SPc-loaded dsRNA was examined in vitro and in vivo using fluorescent tracer technique. A multicomponent nano-pesticide was created through the integration of bacterial expression system and nano-delivery system, and its bioactivity was tested in laboratory and field.

resultsWe confirmed the crucial role of Nrf2 in regulating the detoxification in FAW, and silencing Nrf2 could decrease detoxification gene expression and increase insecticide susceptibility. We then applied the SPc to self-assemble a nanoplatform for delivering Nrf2 double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and pesticide simultaneously. Nano-sized pesticide/SPc/dsRNA complex exhibited high delivery efficiency in vitro and in vivo. Excitingly, the insecticidal activities of pesticide/SPc/dsNrf2 complexes were remarkably improved with the normalized synergistic ratios of 5.43-6.25 for chlorantraniliprole, 4.45-15.00 for emamectin benzoate, and 6.75-15.00 for spinetoram. Finally, we developed a multicomponent nano-pesticide (pesticide/SPc/dsNrf2 complex) using a bacterial expression system and nano-delivery system. This approach exhibited excellent leaf protection and pest control efficacy.

conclusionThe integration between the pesticide nanometerization and insecticide susceptibility improvement offers a promising strategy to increase insecticidal activity. Our study provides a revolutionary and universal strategy to increase insecticidal activity and decease application doses.

Indexed as

Insecticide ResistanceInsecticidesNF-E2-Related Factor 2AnimalsLarvaMothsNanoparticlesPolyaminesPolyelectrolytesRNA, Double-StrandedSpodopteraInsecticidesNF-E2-Related Factor 2PolyaminesPolyelectrolytesRNA, Double-StrandedGene/drug nanocarrierIncreased insecticide susceptibilityMultifunctional nanocarrierNano-delivery systemResistance management

Identifiers

PMID38286302
PMCPMC11725100
OpenAlexW4391293785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.