Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38285781›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

HLA-B*58 and HLA-B*27 Play a Role in the Development of Acute Leukemia: A Case Control Study.

Narimane Habour Nouar, Nabil Yafour, Bouali Youcef Youcef, Rachid Bouhass, Mohammed Chekkal, Mohamed Brahimi, Mohamed-Amine Bekadja, Tewfik Sahraoui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Narimane Habour NouarLaboratory of Developmental Biology and Differentiation, BP 1510 El M’Naouer, Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella University, 31000, Oran, Algeria.
Nabil YafourHospital and University Establishment November 1, 1954, Department of Hematology and Cellular Therapy, BP 4166 Ibn Rochd, University of Oran 1, Ahmed Ben Bella, Faculty of Medicine, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Bouali Youcef YoucefHospital and University Establishment November 1, 1954, Immunology Department, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Rachid BouhassHospital and University Establishment November 1, 1954, Department of Hematology and Cellular Therapy, BP 4166 Ibn Rochd, University of Oran 1, Ahmed Ben Bella, Faculty of Medicine, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Mohammed ChekkalHospital and University Establishment November 1, 1954, Hemobiology Blood Transfusion Service, Blood Bank. Sincerely, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Mohamed BrahimiHospital and University Establishment November 1, 1954, Department of Hematology and Cellular Therapy, BP 4166 Ibn Rochd, University of Oran 1, Ahmed Ben Bella, Faculty of Medicine, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Mohamed-Amine BekadjaHospital and University Establishment November 1, 1954, Department of Hematology and Cellular Therapy, BP 4166 Ibn Rochd, University of Oran 1, Ahmed Ben Bella, Faculty of Medicine, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Tewfik SahraouiLaboratory of Developmental Biology and Differentiation, BP 1510 El M’Naouer, Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella University, 31000, Oran, Algeria.
Université Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella · DZUniversity Hospital of Oran · DZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute leukemia (AL) constitutes a group of malignant hematological diseases with multifactor origins. Some human leukocyte alleles (HLA) may be important genetic risk factors for development of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It is still unknown whether there is a relationship between ALL and AML with some alleles of the major histocompatibility complex. Our study looks specifically at western and southwest Algerian populations.

methodUsing the polymerase chain reaction with the sequence specific probe (PCR- SSP) method, we investigated the relationship of HLA-B alleles in 163 Algerian AL patients and 293 controls from the same ethnic origin. The study ran from 2013 - 2020.

resultsAllele frequencies of HLA-B*27 and HLA-B*58 was higher in AL patients compared with control individuals; p=0.05 and p=0.03 respectively. Interestingly, all patients carrying HLA-B*27 allele and 88% of patients carrying HLA-B*58 allele had AML. However, there were no significant differences when we compared these results with the rest of AL group (HLA-B*X allele) (p=0.387). Response to induction chemotherapy treatment were comparable between the two patient groups 67% and 65% (p=0.978) respectively.

conclusionThese results suggest that the HLA-B*27 and HLA-B*58, may be factors predisposing individuals to acute leukemia, in west and southwest Algerian patients. A large-scale study is still needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcutePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAllelesCase-Control StudiesGene FrequencyHaplotypesHLA-A AntigensHLA-B27 AntigenHLA-B AntigensHumansHLA-A AntigensHLA-B27 AntigenHLA-B58 antigenHLA-B AntigensAcute leukemiaAlgeriaHLA-BHLA TypingPCR SSP

Identifiers

PMID38285781
PMCPMC10911740
OpenAlexW4391304890

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.