Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38285769›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

Impact of Anti-nuclear Antibody Seropositivity on Clinicopathological Parameters, Treatment Response, and Survival in Lymphoma Patients.

Mahendra Kumar, Gaurav Prakash, Amanjit Bal, Anu Kumari, Yashwant Kumar, Ranjeet Bhardwaj, Pankaj Malhotra, Ranjana W Minz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahendra KumarDepartment of Immunopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3271-3374
Gaurav PrakashDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4142-1592
Amanjit BalDepartment of Histopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Anu KumariDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.ORCID 0009-0004-5257-9357
Yashwant KumarDepartment of Immunopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ranjeet BhardwajDepartment of Immunopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Pankaj MalhotraDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ranjana W MinzDepartment of Immunopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLymphoproliferative disorders and autoimmune diseases both are interrelated. The high incidence of lymphoma in autoimmune diseases and frequent antinuclear antibody (ANA) positivity in lymphoma patients have been observed. But the impact of ANA positivity on various clinical parameters and responses to therapy has not been elucidated properly.

methodsIn the present study, 73 treatment-naive lymphoma patients were recruited prospectively and samples were collected at baseline and after completion of therapy for evaluation of ANA. Comparative analysis was performed for various parameters between ANA-positive and ANA-negative groups.

resultsThe prevalence of ANA at baseline was 27% in lymphoma patients which further increased to 35% after chemotherapy. The ANA-positive group had a significantly higher mean age (58±14.7 vs 47±19.9; p=0.01), early stage (77% vs 38%; p=0.02,) and infrequent B-symptoms (25% vs 52%; p=0.03) as compared to ANA-negative group. No significant difference was observed in the response to therapy and survival (both event-free and overall survival). The most frequent ANA pattern was speckled (50%) at baseline, and homogenous (42%) after the therapy.

conclusionANA is more frequent in lymphoma and increases further after chemotherapy. Higher mean age, early stage, and infrequent B symptoms were found to be significantly more frequent in ANA-positive lymphoma patients; however, only limited evidence supports its role as a prognostic marker or response to therapy. A wider study with appropriate follow-up data and molecular assay could shed light on the immunobiology of ANA production and its more defined clinical utility in lymphoma.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesLymphomaLymphoproliferative DisordersAntibodies, AntinuclearHumansPrevalenceAntibodies, AntinuclearAntinuclear antibodyAutoimmune diseasesDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaLymphoma

Identifiers

PMID38285769
PMCPMC10911730
OpenAlexW4391304942

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.