Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38285226›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2024

Reliable biological indicator identification and evaluation of tobacco-derived nicotine using an ultra-sensitive gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method.

Yun-Suk Oh, Ho-Sang Shin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yun-Suk OhInternational Advanced Analytical Institute, Goyang, 10594, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Sang ShinInternational Advanced Analytical Institute, Goyang, 10594, Republic of Korea. hshin@kongju.ac.kr.

Funding

the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety 23212MFDS251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several countries have exempted synthetic nicotine from existing regulatory frameworks, resulting in the widespread substitution of synthetic nicotine (SN) in almost all e-cigarette products available. However, it remains uncertain whether the purported synthetic nicotine is indeed genuine SN. There is a need to develop biological indicators and an analytical method that more clearly distinguishes between the two sources. Impurities in neat tobacco-derived nicotine (TDN) were characterized and identified through non-targeted and targeted analysis. Gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) conditions were optimized for detecting biological indicators in e-cigarette products. Nine tobacco-related alkaloids were identified and selected as biological indicators for TDN. A liquid-liquid extraction and GC-MS/MS quantitative method were developed to detect nine biological indicators in e-cigarette products with the limit of quantification ranging from 0.2 to 4.2 µg L

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsNicotineEnvironmental BiomarkersGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryTandem Mass SpectrometryEnvironmental BiomarkersNicotineBiological indicatorElectronic cigaretteGas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometrySynthetic nicotineTobacco-derived nicotine

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.