Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38285214›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Schizandrin A attenuates early brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage through suppressing neuroinflammation.

Jianxiang Jin, Maosong Chen, Hongcai Wang, Shiwei Li, Lei Ma, Boding Wang

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianxiang JinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Xingning Road 57th, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Maosong ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Xingning Road 57th, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Hongcai WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Xingning Road 57th, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Shiwei LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Xingning Road 57th, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Lei MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Xingning Road 57th, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Boding WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Xingning Road 57th, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315000, China. nbwbd@sina.com.
Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly brain injury (EBI) is the vital factor in determining the outcome of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Schizandrin A (Sch A), the bioactive ingredient extracted from Schisandra chinensis, has been proved to exert beneficial effects in multiple human diseases. However, the effect of Sch A on SAH remains unknown. The current study was designed to explored role and mechanism of Sch A in the pathophysiological process of EBI following SAH.

methodA total of 74 male C57BL/6 J mice were subjected to endovascular perforation to establish the SAH model. Different dosages of Sch A were administrated post-modeling. The post-modeling assessments included neurological test, brain water content, RT-PCR, immunofluorescence, Nissl staining. Oxygenated hemoglobin was introduced into microglia to establish a SAH model in vitro.

resultSch A significantly alleviated SAH-induced brain edema and neurological impairment. Moreover, application of Sch A remarkably inhibited SAH-induced neuroinflammation, evidenced by the decreased microglial activation and downregulated TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 and expression. Additionally, Sch A, both in vivo and in vitro, protected neurons against SAH-induced inflammatory injury. Mechanismly, administration of Sch A inhibited miR-155/NF-κB axis and attenuated neuroinflammation, as well as alleviating neuronal injury.

conclusionOur data suggested that Sch A could attenuated EBI following SAH via modulating neuroinflammation. The anti-inflammatory effect was exerted, at least partly through the miR-155/NF-κB axis, which may shed light on a possible therapeutic target for SAH.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesCyclooctanesLignansMicroRNAsPolycyclic CompoundsSubarachnoid HemorrhageAnimalsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNF-kappa BCyclooctanesLignansMicroRNAsNF-kappa BPolycyclic Compoundsschizandrin AEarly brain injurymiR-155NeuroinflammationNF-κBSchizandrin ASubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID38285214
OpenAlexW4391315375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.