Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38285173›Full record

ArticlePathologie (Heidelberg, Germany)2024

[Histomolecular classification of urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder : From histological phenotype to genotype and back].

Alexandra K Stoll, Florestan J Koll, Markus Eckstein, Henning Reis, Nadine Flinner, Peter J Wild, Jochen Triesch

Open access · hybridAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra K StollDr. Senckenbergisches Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland. stoll@fias.uni-frankfurt.de.
Florestan J KollKlinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Markus EcksteinInstitut für Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Deutschland.
Henning ReisDr. Senckenbergisches Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Nadine FlinnerDr. Senckenbergisches Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Peter J WildDr. Senckenbergisches Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Jochen TrieschFrankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS), Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOf all urothelial carcinomas (UCs), 25% are muscle invasive and associated with a 5-year overall survival rate of 50%. Findings regarding the molecular classification of muscle-invasive urothelial carcinomas (MIUCs) have not yet found their way into clinical practice.

objectivesPrediction of molecular consensus subtypes in MIUCs with artificial intelligence (AI) based on histologic hematoxylin-eosin (HE) sections.

methodsPathologic review and annotation of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Bladder Cancer (BLCA) Cohort (N = 412) and the Dr. Senckenberg Institute of Pathology (SIP) BLCA Cohort (N = 181). An AI model for the prediction of molecular subtypes based on annotated histomorphology was trained.

resultsFor a five-fold cross-validation with TCGA cases (N = 274), an internal TCGA test set (N = 18) and an external SIP test set (N = 27), we reached mean area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) scores of 0.73, 0.8 and 0.75 for the classification of the used molecular subtypes "luminal", "basal/squamous" and "stroma-rich". By training on correlations to individual molecular subtypes, rather than training on one subtype assignment per case, the AI prediction of subtypes could be significantly improved. DISCUSSION: Follow-up studies with RNA extraction from various areas of AI-predicted molecular heterogeneity may improve molecular classifications and thereby AI algorithms trained on these classifications.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsArtificial IntelligenceBiomarkers, TumorGenotypeHumansPhenotypeUrinary BladderBiomarkers, TumorArtificial intelligenceMolecular heterogeneityMolecular subtypesThe Cancer Genome AtlasUrothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID38285173
PMCPMC10901926
OpenAlexW4391304240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.