Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38285101›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Exploring the expression and clinical significance of the miR-140-3p-HOXA9 axis in colorectal cancer.

Wei Cui, Xueliang Bai, Zhongyuan Bai, Fengxin Chen, Jing Xu, Wenqi Bai, Yanfeng Xi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei Cui *Department of Pathology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030013, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1046-4910
Xueliang Bai *School of Basic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9025-6748
Zhongyuan BaiFirst Clinical Medical School, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Fengxin ChenSchool of Basic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jing XuSchool of Basic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Wenqi BaiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030013, Shanxi, People's Republic of China. 326498302@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1456-7792
Yanfeng XiDepartment of Pathology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030013, Shanxi, People's Republic of China. xiyanfeng1998@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0180-8610
Shanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172659Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province of China 202103021224429Shanxi Special Projects of the Central Government Guiding Local Science and Technology Development of China YDZJSX2021B016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to investigate the expression patterns and clinical significance of miR-140-3p and homeobox A9 (HOXA9) in colorectal cancer (CRC) selected by bioinformatic study, while elucidating their potential interplay.

methodsThe microRNA expression profiles of paired colorectal cancer and matched normal tissues were retrieved from the Gene Expression Omnibus Database. Differentially expressed microRNAs and microRNA candidates were filtered and subjected to further analysis. Clinicopathological data, along with paraffin-embedded samples of colorectal tumor tissues were collected to facilitate comprehensive analysis. Expression levels of miR-140-3p and HOXA9 were quantified using qRT-PCR and immunohistochemistry. Survival rates were determined using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the COX regression model was utilized to identify independent prognostic factors that impact the overall prognosis.

resultsMiR-140-3p was significantly downregulated in colorectal tumors compared to normal tissue, and HOXA9 was identified as a previously unreported potential downstream target. HOXA9 expression was elevated in tumors compared to normal tissues. Reduced miR-140-3p expression was associated with lymph node metastasis, while high HOXA9 expression correlated with both lymph node metastasis and lympho-vascular invasion. Patients with low miR-140-3p and high HOXA9 expression had a poorer prognosis. HOXA9 was identified as an independent risk factor for CRC patient survival.

conclusionThe miR-140-3p-HOXA9 signaling disruption is closely linked to lymph node metastasis and unfavorable prognosis in CRC. This axis shows promise as a clinical biomarker for predicting the CRC patient survival and a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMicroRNAsClinical RelevanceGenes, HomeoboxHumansLymphatic MetastasisMicroRNAsMirn140 microRNA, humanColorectal cancerHOXA9miR-140-3pPrognostic biomarker

Identifiers

PMID38285101
PMCPMC10824855
OpenAlexW4391305133

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.