Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38284802›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

More than a piece of cake: Noun classifier processing in primary progressive aphasia.

Boon Lead Tee, Lorinda Kwan-Chen Li-Ying, Ta-Fu Chen, Connie Ty Yan, Joshua Tsoh, Andrew Lung-Tat Chan, Adrian Wong, Raymond Y Lo, Chien Jung Lu, Yu Sun and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The include network: Advancing cross-linguistic equity in brain health research.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Language disorders in understudied languages: Opening editorial.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. More than a piece of cake: Noun classifier processing in primary progressive aphasia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Boon Lead TeeMemory and Aging Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Lorinda Kwan-Chen Li-YingDepartment of Special Education and Counselling, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Ta-Fu ChenDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C.
Connie Ty YanDepartment of Psychiatry, Prince of Wales Hospital and ShaTin Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Joshua TsohDepartment of Psychiatry, Prince of Wales Hospital and ShaTin Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Andrew Lung-Tat ChanDepartment of Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Adrian WongDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Raymond Y LoDepartment of Neurology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.
Chien Jung LuDepartment of Neurology, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan R.O.C.
Yu SunDepartment of Neurology, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan R.O.C.
Pei-Ning WangDivision of General Neurology, Department of Neurological Institute, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C.
YiChen LeeDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, HsinChu, Taiwan R.O.C.
Ming-Jang ChiuDepartment of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C.
Isabel Elaine AllenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Giovanni BattistellaDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas H BakSchool of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences (PPLS), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Yu-Chen ChuangDivision of General Neurology, Department of Neurological Institute, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C.
Adolfo M GarcíaGlobal Brain Health Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Maria Luisa Gorno-TempiniMemory and Aging Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
Project 2: Biomarker Analysis, Non-Genetic Risk Factors, and Their Genetic InteractionsU19AG079774 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, Gyungah Jun · 2023 to 2026
$39.4M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062422 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Gil Dan Rabinovici · 2019 to 2026
$36.9M
Progressive Aphasia Cognition Anatomy and ProgressionR01NS050915 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARIA LUISA GORNO TEMPINI · 2004 to 2026
$11.0M
Augmenting Nurse Support and EHR Integration for the Pragmatic Trial of the UCSF-BHAU01NS128913 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Katherine Laurel Possin · 2022 to 2026
$8.2M
An automated machine learning approach to language changes in Alzheimer’s disease and frontotemporal dementia across Latino and English-speaking populationsR01AG075775 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARIA LUISA GORNO TEMPINI, Adolfo Martin Garcia · 2023 to 2026
$7.2M
US-South American Initiative for Genetic-Neural-Behavioral Interactions in Human Neurodegenerative ResearchR01AG057234 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Claudia Duran-Aniotz, Agustin M. Ibanez · 2019 to 2026
$6.1M
Chinese language versions of the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center's Uniform Data Set version 4: a linguistic and cultural adaptation studyR01AG083840 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Clara Li, Boon Lead Tee · 2023 to 2026
$5.3M
Asian Cohort for Alzheimer's Disease (ACAD)R56AG069130 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHUI, HELENA CHANG, JUN, GYUNGAH · 2020 to 2021
$4.9M
Primary Progressive Aphasia: Cognition, Anatomy and ProgressionRF1NS050915 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GORNO TEMPINI, MARIA LUISA · 2022 to 2022
$4.7M
The impact of bilingualism on cognitive reserve/resilience using socio-demographically and linguistically diverse populationsR01AG080469 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Suvarna Alladi, Ganesh M Babulal · 2023 to 2026
$4.0M
Dynamic Brain Imaging of Speech in Primary Progressive AphasiaR01NS100440 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARIA LUISA GORNO TEMPINI, John Francis Houde · 2017 to 2026
$3.6M
Alzheimer's Association AACSFD-22-972143Alzheimer's Association SG-20-725707NIA NIH HHS K24 AG045333NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062422NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057234NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058233NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075775NIA NIH HHS R01 AG080469NIA NIH HHS R01 AG083840NIA NIH HHS R21 AG068757NIA NIH HHS R56 AG069130NIA NIH HHS U19 AG079774NIDCD NIH HHS K24 DC015544NIH HHS NIAP01AG019724NIH HHS NIA R21AG068757NIH HHS NIDCDK24DC015544NIH HHS R01AG057234NIH HHS R01AG058233NIH HHS R01AG075775NIH HHS R01 AG080469NIH HHS R01AG083840NIH HHS R01AG21051NIH HHS R01NS100440NIH HHS R56AG069130NIH HHS RF1NS050915NIH HHS U01NS128913NIH HHS U19AG079774NIH HHS UF1NS100608NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050915NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100440NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS050915NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS128913NINDS NIH HHS UF1 NS100608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionClinical understanding of primary progressive aphasia (PPA) has been primarily derived from Indo-European languages. Generalizing certain linguistic findings across languages is unfitting due to contrasting linguistic structures. While PPA patients showed noun classes impairments, Chinese languages lack noun classes. Instead, Chinese languages are classifier language, and how PPA patients manipulate classifiers is unknown.

methodsWe included 74 native Chinese speakers (22 controls, 52 PPA). For classifier production task, participants were asked to produce the classifiers of high-frequency items. In a classifier recognition task, participants were asked to choose the correct classifier.

resultsBoth semantic variant (sv) PPA and logopenic variant (lv) PPA scored significantly lower in classifier production task. In classifier recognition task, lvPPA patients outperformed svPPA patients. The classifier production scores were correlated to cortical volume over left temporal and visual association cortices. DISCUSSION: This study highlights noun classifiers as linguistic markers to discriminate PPA syndromes in Chinese speakers. HIGHLIGHTS: Noun classifier processing varies in the different primary progressive aphasia (PPA) variants. Specifically, semantic variant PPA (svPPA) and logopenic variant PPA (lvPPA) patients showed significantly lower ability in producing specific classifiers. Compared to lvPPA, svPPA patients were less able to choose the accurate classifiers when presented with choices. In svPPA, classifier production score was positively correlated with gray matter volume over bilateral temporal and left visual association cortices in svPPA. Conversely, classifier production performance was correlated with volumetric changes over left ventral temporal and bilateral frontal regions in lvPPA. Comparable performance of mass and count classifier were noted in Chinese PPA patients, suggesting a common cognitive process between mass and count classifiers in Chinese languages.

Indexed as

Aphasia, Primary ProgressiveCerebral CortexGray MatterHumansLanguageChinese languagelemmalexical syntactic attributesnoun classifierprimary progressive aphasia

Identifiers

PMID38284802
PMCPMC11032580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.