Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38284799›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Social frailty and the incidence of motoric cognitive risk syndrome in older adults.

Hui Zhang, Zixin Hu, Shuai Jiang, Meng Hao, Yi Li, Yining Liu, Xiao-Yan Jiang, Li Jin, Xiaofeng Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui ZhangHuman Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Centre, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zixin HuArtificial Intelligence Innovation and Incubation Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shuai JiangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Vascular Lesion Regulation and Remodeling, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Fudan University Pudong Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Meng HaoHuman Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Centre, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yi LiHuman Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Centre, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yining LiuHuman Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Centre, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Yan JiangState Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Department of Pathology and Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Li JinHuman Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Centre, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaofeng WangHuman Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Centre, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7333-8676
Fudan University · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

Key Discipline Construction Project of Pudong Health and Family Planning Commission of Shanghai PWZxk2022-01National Natural Science Foundation of China-Youth Science Fund 32100510National Natural Science Foundation of China-Youth Science Fund 82301768Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 202340287Shanghai Rising-Star Program 21QB1400900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVarious associations between social factors and motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR) have been reported. However, whether social frailty (integrated from multiple social factors) is associated with MCR is still unclear.

methodsWe included 4657 individuals without MCR at Round 1 of the NHATS as the discovery sample, and 3075 newly recruited individuals from Round 5 of the NHATS as the independent validation sample. Social frailty was assessed by five social items. MCR was defined as the presence of both subjective cognitive complaints and slow gait speed in individuals without dementia or mobility disability.

resultsCompared with normal individuals, those with social frailty had higher risk of incident MCR (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.57, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.34-1.84). Each additional unfavorable social item was associated with an increased risk of MCR (HR: 1.32, 95% CI: 1.22-1.43). DISCUSSION: Social frailty was associated with an increased risk of incident MCR in older adults. HIGHLIGHTS: Various associations between social factors and motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR) have been reported. Social frailty that integrated from multiple social factors was associated with an increased risk of incident MCR. Social frailty should be included in the early screening of individuals to identify those at higher risk of MCR.

Indexed as

Cognition DisordersCognitive DysfunctionFrailtyAgedCognitionHumansIncidenceRisk Factorscohort studymotoric cognitive risk syndromesocial frailty

Identifiers

PMID38284799
PMCPMC11032557
OpenAlexW4391313885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.