Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38284792›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2024

Swallowed topical corticosteroids for eosinophilic esophagitis: Utilization and real-world efficacy from the EoE CONNECT registry.

Emilio J Laserna-Mendieta, Pilar Navarro, Sergio Casabona-Francés, Edoardo V Savarino, Edurne Amorena, Isabel Pérez-Martínez, Danila Guagnozzi, Leonardo Blas-Jhon, Elena Betoré, Antonio Guardiola-Arévalo and 34 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Clearance of corticosteroids in pediatric patients with active eosinophilic esophagitis: Faster than expected.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Drugs in focus: Budesonide and its role in paediatric gastrointestinal disorders.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Recommendations for the diagnosis and management of eosinophilic esophagitis in adults and children in Canada: a Delphi consensus project.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors.

Emilio J Laserna-MendietaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital General de Tomelloso, Tomelloso, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9039-7667
Pilar NavarroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital General de Tomelloso, Tomelloso, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6293-2570
Sergio Casabona-FrancésInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6131-8341
Edoardo V SavarinoDepartment of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3187-2894
Edurne AmorenaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2539-0514
Isabel Pérez-MartínezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2535-1929
Danila GuagnozziCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6171-1901
Leonardo Blas-JhonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9673-345X
Elena BetoréDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4636-0453
Antonio Guardiola-ArévaloDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Fuenlabrada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4584-4616
Gaia PellegattaEndoscopic Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0235-4905
Anne Lund KrarupDepartment of Emergency Medicine and Trauma Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2228-7132
Antonia PerelloDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Viladecans, Viladecans, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4137-8790
Jesús BarrioDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7087-3921
Carolina Gutiérrez-JunqueraPediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0313-7072
Carlos Teruel Sánchez-VegazoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6626-2933
Sonia Fernández-FernándezDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Leganés, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3314-2542
Juan Enrique NavesDepartment of Gastroenterology, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0202-1302
Salvatore OlivaPediatric Gastroenterology and Liver Unit, Maternal and Child Health Department, Sapienza - University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2348-2308
Juan Armando Rodríguez-OballeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova & Hospital Universitario Santa María, Lérida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9838-764X
Silvia CarriónCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1354-2488
Silvia EspinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital General de la Defensa, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1632-9903
Mónica Llorente BarrioDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Santa Bárbara, Soria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0267-989X
Maria Lluisa Masiques-MasDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hospital de Granollers, Granollers, Spain.
Raffaella DaineseDepartment of Gastroenterology, Centre Hospitalier d'Antibes Juan-les-Pins, Antibes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8829-6410
Sara Feo-OrtegaInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0018-4730
Verónica Martín-DominguezInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6839-2707
Jennifer Fernández-PachecoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5384-0658
Maria Teresa Pérez-FernándezInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0363-2516
Matteo GhisaGastroenterology Unit, Azienza Ospedaliera di Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6026-5639
Daria ManieroGastroenterology Unit, Azienza Ospedaliera di Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2468-7292
Óscar Nantes-CastillejoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3587-1039
Julia Nicolay-ManeruDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Adolfo SuárezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7149-6814
Iván MarayDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8204-5178
Ronald Llerena-CastroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Valld'Hebrón, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6860-1724
Adriana Ortega-LarrodéDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0001-2261-7963
Javier AlcedoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6522-6682
Alicia Granja NavacerradaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Fuenlabrada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6956-4240
Francesca RaccaPersonalized Medicine, Asthma and Allergy Clinic, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9560-9238
Cecilio SantanderInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5492-2535
Ángel AriasInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1006-0958
Alfredo J LucendoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital General de Tomelloso, Tomelloso, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1183-1072
EUREOS and EoE CONNECT research group

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III JR19/00005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSwallowed topical corticosteroids (tC) are common therapy for patients with eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). Widely heterogeneous results have occurred due to their active ingredients, formulations and doses.

objectiveTo assess the effectiveness of topical corticosteroid therapy for EoE in real-world practice.

methodsCross-sectional study analysis of the multicentre EoE CONNECT registry. Clinical remission was defined as a decrease of ≥50% in dysphagia symptom scores; histological remission was defined as a peak eosinophil count below 15 per high-power field. The effectiveness in achieving clinico-histological remission (CHR) was compared for the main tC formulations.

resultsOverall, data on 1456 prescriptions of tC in monotherapy used in 866 individual patients were assessed. Of those, 904 prescriptions with data on formulation were employed for the induction of remission; 234 reduced a previously effective dose for maintenance. Fluticasone propionate formulations dominated the first-line treatment, while budesonide was more common in later therapies. A swallowed nasal drop suspension was the most common formulation of fluticasone propionate. Doses ≥0.8 mg/day provided a 65% CHR rate and were superior to lower doses. Oral viscous solution prepared by a pharmacist was the most common prescription of budesonide; 4 mg/day provided no benefit over 2 mg/day (CHR rated being 72% and 80%, respectively). A multivariate analysis revealed budesonide orodispersible tablets as the most effective therapy (OR 18.9, p < 0.001); use of higher doses (OR 4.3, p = 0.03) and lower symptom scores (OR 0.9, p = 0.01) were also determinants of effectiveness.

conclusionReduced symptom severity, use of high doses, and use of budesonide orodispersible tablets particularly were all independent predictors of tC effectiveness.

Indexed as

BudesonideEosinophilic EsophagitisFluticasoneRegistriesAdministration, OralAdministration, TopicalAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesDeglutition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAdrenal Cortex HormonesBudesonideFluticasonebudesonideclinical remissiondysphagiaeffectivenesseosinophil counteosinophilic esophagitisfluticasone propionatehistological remissionorodispersibleswallowed topical corticosteroids

Identifiers

PMID38284792
PMCPMC11176909

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.