Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38284446›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2024

Carrier screening for spinal muscular atrophy in 22913 Chinese reproductive age women.

Lijun Zhang, Junluan Mo, Lu Zhou, Xiaoxin Xu, Zhiyong Xu, Lei Zhang, Weiqing Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lijun ZhangDepartment of Medical Genetics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Junluan MoShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Lu ZhouDepartment of Medical Genetics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoxin XuDepartment of Medical Genetics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Zhiyong XuDepartment of Medical Genetics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Medical Genetics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Weiqing WuDepartment of Medical Genetics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Southern Medical University · CNShenzhen Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital · CNShenzhen Nanshan Center for Chronic Disease Control · CN

Funding

Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee KJYY20180703173402020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the carrier frequency of, and evaluate a carrier screening program for, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in reproductive age women in Shenzhen area.

methodsA staged screening procedure was used to perform carrier screening for SMA in 22,913 Chinese reproductive age women between 2019 and 2022 in Shenzhen area of China. First, the copy number of exon 7 in the SMN1 gene were detected in women of reproductive age using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. If SMA carriers were detected, their spouses were then recommended to test. Prenatal diagnosis was carried out in couples who were both carriers.

resultsA total of 389 women were found to be SMA carriers (1.70%, 95% CI: 1.53%-1.87%), indicating the carrier prevalence was approximately 1:59. Despite the proportion of nonpregnant women increased from 37.96% in 2019 to 58.18% in 2022 (p < 0.05) among the 22,913 reproductive age women, the recall rate of spouses was still not high (62.21%, 95% CI: 57.39%-67.03%). Eight partners were found to be SMA carriers and two fetuses were determined to have SMA with no copies of the SMN1 gene.

conclusionAlthough the acceptability and awareness of SMA carrier screening in Chinese population has increased in recent years, it still fails to reach the ideal expectation. Our experience may provide a basis for and facilitate the popularization of SMA carrier screening in Shenzhen area.

Indexed as

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalChinaExonsFemaleHumansPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactioncarrier screeningChinese womenspinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID38284446
PMCPMC10795085
OpenAlexW4390975269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.