Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38283907›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in nutrition2023

Dietary fiber pectin: challenges and potential anti-inflammatory benefits for preterms and newborns.

Janaina L S Donadio, João Paulo Fabi, Marcelo B Sztein, Rosângela Salerno-Gonçalves

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Fruit-Based Diet and Gut Health: A Review.Food science & nutrition · 2025
    Review
  10. Food-Derived Compounds Extend the Shelf-Life of Frozen Human Milk.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Janaina L S DonadioCenter for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
João Paulo FabiDepartment of Food Science and Experimental Nutrition, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo B SzteinCenter for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Rosângela Salerno-GonçalvesCenter for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Wild-type S. typhi Infection in Humans: Integrated Immunoprotective MechanismsU19AI082655 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SZTEIN, MARCELO B. · 2009 to 2018
$27.8M
Probiotic yeast secreting single-domain antibodies to prevent Clostridium difficile and Campylobacter jejuni diseaseU19AI142725 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LEVINE, MYRON MAX · 2019 to 2023
$12.5M
IMMUNE MECHANISMS OF PROTECTION IN S TYPHI VACCINESR01AI036525 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Marcelo B. Sztein · 1994 to 2026
$12.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI036525NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082655NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pectins, a class of dietary fibers abundant in vegetables and fruits, have drawn considerable interest due to their potential anti-inflammatory properties. Numerous studies have indicated that incorporating pectins into infant formula could be a safe strategy for alleviating infant regurgitation and diarrhea. Moreover, pectins have been shown to modulate cytokine production, macrophage activity, and NF-kB expression, all contributing to their anti-inflammatory effects. Despite this promising evidence, the exact mechanisms through which pectins exert these functions and how their structural characteristics influence these processes remain largely unexplored. This knowledge is particularly significant in the context of gut inflammation in developing preterm babies, a critical aspect of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), and in children and adults dealing with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Our mini review aims to provide an up-to-date compilation of relevant research on the effects of pectin on gut immune responses, specifically focusing on preterms and newborns. By shedding light on the underlying mechanisms and implications of pectin-mediated anti-inflammatory properties, this review seeks to advance our knowledge in this area and pave the way for future research and potential therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

inflammationintestinenewbornpectinpreterm

Identifiers

PMID38283907
PMCPMC10811139
OpenAlexW4390827666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.