ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2024
Relationship Between Cardiometabolic Index and Insulin Resistance in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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25 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association of Waist Circumference and Body Composition Indices with Insulin Resistance in Prepubertal Children with Obesity.Metabolites · 2026Article
- Article
- A Comprehensive Evaluation of Adiposity Indices on 20-Year Cumulative Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes: The ATTICA Cohort Study (2002-2022).Clinical obesity · 2026Article
- Association between cardiometabolic index and liver function parameters: Analysis of NHANES 2007 to 2018.Medicine · 2026Article
- Impact of Short-Term Insulin Pump Therapy on Cardiometabolic Index in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Article
- Association between modified cardiometabolic index and cardiometabolic multimorbidity in middle-aged and older adults: evidence from two nationwide cohort studies.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Elevated cardiometabolic index is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in patients undergoing dialysis: a retrospective cohort study.BMC nephrology · 2026Article
- Glycaemic Status Modifies the Association Between Cardiometabolic Index and Cardio-Kidney Outcomes: A Multi-Cohort Analysis.Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2026Article
- Cardiometabolic Index, BMI, Waist Circumference, and Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity Risk in Older Adults.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The association between cardiometabolic index (CMI) and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD): a systematic review and meta-analysis.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Review
- Association between cardiometabolic index and the incidence of stroke: a prospective nationwide cohort study in China.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
- Longitudinal changes and patterns in cardiometabolic index and the natural course of prediabetes in the China health and retirement longitudinal study.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- Association of cardiometabolic index and new-onset stroke in middle-aged and elderly Chinese: a national prospective cohort study.BMC neurology · 2025Article
- Muscle quality index is correlated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional population-based study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Diabetes mediates an inverted L-shaped association between cardiometabolic index and kidney stones: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2007-2020.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- The association between the cardiometabolic index and hyperuricemia: 2011-2016 NHANES.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- The Relationship Between Cardiometabolic Index and New-Onset Diabetes in Adults Aged Over 45: A Longitudinal Analysis Based on CHARLS.International journal of endocrinology · 2025Article
- Nonlinear association of cardiometabolic index with hyperuricemia: insights from the NHANES 1999-2018 study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Identification of metabolic syndrome using lipid accumulation product and cardiometabolic index based on NHANES data from 2005 to 2018.Nutrition & metabolism · 2024Article
- Associations of the cardiometabolic index with insulin resistance, prediabetes, and diabetes in U.S. adults: a cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
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Abstract
Purpose: Cardiometabolic index (CMI) has been suggested as innovative measures for assessing the cardiometabolic status. However, there is a lack of relevant studies on exploring the relationship between CMI and insulin resistance (IR). Consequently, this study aims to examine the relationship between CMI and IR in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 2493 patients with T2DM (including 1505 males and 988 females). IR was measured through the homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), which was defined as HOMI-IR≥2.69. The relationship between CMI and IR was evaluated with Spearman's correlation, ROC analysis, multiple logistic regression, generalized smooth curve fitting and subgroup analysis. Results: CMI was correlated with HOMA-IR in patients with T2DM (Spearman correlation coefficient = 0.391 in females and 0.346 in males, P<0.001). Through the multiple logistic regression analysis, CMI was significantly correlated with IR (OR=1.30, 95% CI=1.15-1.47 in males and OR=1.62, 95% CI=1.32-1.99 in females). In addition, a non-linear correlation between CMI and IR risk was identified. The AUC of CMI (AUC = 0.702 for males and 0.733 for females, all p < 0.01) was the largest compared with traditional indexes of adiposity and blood lipids. According to the subgroup analysis, the two had a more significantly positive correlation in females, the elderly and subjects with HbA1c < 7%. Conclusion: In patients with T2DM, elevated CMI is significantly correlated with IR, as a useful index of IR.
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