Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38283629›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Effects of a valved infant-bottle with ergonomic teat on the coordination of sucking, swallowing, and respiration in late-preterm infants. The Safe Oral Feeding randomized Trial.

Francesco Cresi, Elena Maggiora, Martina Capitanio, Cecilia Bovio, Federica Borla, Sara Cosimi, Desirèe Enrietti, Francesca Faggiano, Sara Loro, Serena Maria Rovei and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Francesco Cresi *Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Elena Maggiora *Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Martina CapitanioNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Cecilia BovioNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Federica BorlaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Sara CosimiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Desirèe EnriettiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Francesca FaggianoNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Sara LoroNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Serena Maria RoveiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Federica RunfolaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Mariangela ScrufariNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Michela Vigna TagliantiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Federica VignaliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Chiara PeilaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Alessandra CosciaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Breastfeeding naturally enables the coordination of sucking, swallowing, and respiration patterns for safe feeding. When breastfeeding is not possible a feeding device that releases milk in response to intra-oral vacuum could potentially offer improved coordination of sucking, swallowing, and breathing patterns compared to conventional devices. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of a valved infant-bottle with an ergonomic teat compared to a standard infant-bottle. Methods: This unblinded randomized controlled trial focused on late preterm infants fed by bottle for at least three meals over the day, admitted to the Neonatal Unit of Sant'Anna Hospital (Turin, Italy). Infants were randomized to be fed with a valved infant-bottle with an ergonomic teat (B-EXP arm) or with a standard infant-bottle (B-STD arm). Monitoring included a simultaneous synchronized recording of sucking, swallowing and respiration. The main outcome was the swallowing/breathing ratio. Results: Forty infants (20 B-EXP arm; 20 B-STD arm) with a median gestational age of 35.0 weeks (IQR 35.0-36.0 weeks) completed the study. Four infants were censored for the presence of artifacts in the polygraphic traces. The median swallowing/breathing ratio was 1.11 (1.03-1.23) in the B-EXP arm and 1.75 (1.21-2.06) in the B-STD ( Discussion: The valved infant-bottle with an ergonomic teat improves the coordination of sucking-swallowing-respiration and limits the risk of inhalation reducing the frequency of swallowing during the inspiratory phase.

Indexed as

bottlecardiorespiratory eventsfeeding behaviourfeeding skillsoral feedingsucking behaviour

Identifiers

PMID38283629
PMCPMC10808751

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.