Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38283566›Full record

ArticleStructural heart : the journal of the Heart Team2024

Diastolic Dysfunction and Health Status Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

Rayan S El-Zein, Ali O Malik, David J Cohen, John A Spertus, John T Saxon, Philippe Pibarot, Rebecca T Hahn, Maria C Alu, Kan Shang, Susheel K Kodali and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Structural heart : the journal of the Heart Team, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rayan S El-ZeinDivision of Cardiology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Ali O MalikDivision of Cardiology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
David J CohenDivision of Cardiology, Saint Francis Hospital, New York, USA.
John A SpertusDivision of Cardiology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
John T SaxonDivision of Cardiology, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Missouri, USA.
Philippe PibarotDivision of Cardiology, Laval University, Quebec, Canada.
Rebecca T HahnClinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, USA.
Maria C AluClinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, USA.
Kan ShangEdwards Lifesciences, California, USA.
Susheel K KodaliDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, USA.
Vinod H ThouraniDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Piedmont Heart Institute, Georgia, USA.
Martin B LeonClinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, USA.
Michael J MackDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor Scott & White Health, Texas, USA.
Adnan K ChhatriwallaDivision of Cardiology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Missouri, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Baseline left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is associated with poor health status in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), but health status improvement after TAVR appears similar across all grades of LVDD. Here, we aim to examine the relationship between changes in LVDD severity and health status outcomes following TAVR. Methods: Patients who underwent TAVR and had evaluable LVDD at both baseline and 1 year in the PARTNER (Placement of Aortic Transcatheter Valves) 2 SAPIEN 3 registries and PARTNER 3 trial were analyzed. LVDD grade was evaluated using echocardiography core lab data and an adapted definition of American Society of Echocardiography guidelines. Health status was assessed using the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Overall Summary (KCCQ-OS) score. The association between ΔLVDD severity and ΔKCCQ-OS was examined using linear regression models adjusted for baseline KCCQ-OS. Results: Of 1100 patients, 724 (65.8%), 283 (25.7%), and 93 (8.5%) had grade 0/1, 2, and 3 LVDD at baseline, respectively. At 1 year, LVDD severity was unchanged in 790 (71.8%) patients, improved in 189 (17.2%), and worsened in 121 (11.0%). Among 376 patients with baseline grade 2 or 3 LVDD, 50.3% had improvement in LVDD. In the overall cohort, KCCQ-OS score improved by 21.9 points at 1 year. There was a statistically significant association between change in LVDD severity (improved, unchanged, and worsened) and ΔKCCQ-OS at 1 year ( Conclusions: Change in LVDD grade was associated with change in health status 1 year following TAVR.

Indexed as

Aortic stenosisDiastolic dysfunctionHealth statusTranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID38283566
PMCPMC10818150

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.