Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38282989›Full record

ArticleIndian dermatology online journal

A Study on Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Related to Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Students of Nonmedical Background in Manipal, India.

Meghana B Vasudev, Sathish P Ballambat, Varsha M Shetty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian dermatology online journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meghana B VasudevConsultant Dermatologist, Department of Dermatology, THS Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, India.
Sathish P BallambatDepartment of Dermatology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Varsha M ShettyDepartment of Dermatology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are one of the major public health problems in India with adolescents being a vulnerable section of the affected population. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), one in twenty adolescents contracts an STI every year, excluding the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other viral infections. It is important to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices related to STIs among adolescents and young adults of non-medical backgrounds to educate them properly about protective and preventive measures and to allay misconceptions, if any. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 507 engineering students who were asked to fill out the predesigned anonymous questionnaire form. Results were statistically analyzed and tabulated. Results: Of the 507 students, 375 were males and 132 were females. The mean age of the patients was 20.5 years. HIV was the most commonly identified STI (94.2%), followed by herpes genitalis (76.5%). Around 97.4% and 85.7% identified the sexual route and blood transfusion as the modes of transmission of STIs, respectively. A total of 90.9% said that the Internet was their primary source of information regarding STIs. Infertility and cancer were identified as complications by 59.5% and 25% of them, respectively. Only 23.4% were aware of the National STI Control Program. The results with respect to attitudes and practices related to STIs were variable. Conclusion: Our study reflects that with change in time, the attitude of young adults toward sexuality is becoming very casual, but knowledge remains low. A lot of educational activities should be undertaken to educate our youth about various aspects of STIs and thus reduce the burden of the disease in the community.

Indexed as

Adolescentsknowledgequestionnairesexually transmitted infectionsyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID38282989
PMCPMC10810381

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.