ReviewMediterranean journal of rheumatology2023
Epidemiology and Risk Factors for Rheumatoid Arthritis Development.
Review in Mediterranean journal of rheumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
83 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effects of curcumin and Curcuma longa extract on inflammatory biomarkers in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025Pooled it
- Inflammatory Association between Periodontal Disease and Systemic Health.Inflammation · 2025Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of iguratimod in the treatment of inflammatory arthritis and degenerative arthritis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of Janus kinase 1/2 inhibitor KL130008 in active rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II trial.BMC medicine · 2025Trial
- Combined diagnostic value of rheumatoid arthritis-specific citrullinated protein, haemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width ratio, and anti-CCP antibody in rheumatoid arthritis.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Patient Experiences and Preliminary Effects of Virtual Reality Based Pain Treatment in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients With Persistent Pain Despite Low Disease Activity: A Mixed Method Pilot Study.Musculoskeletal care · 2026Article
- The association between the residential environment and arthritis among the elderly in China: evidence from cohort and cross-sectional studies.Journal of global health · 2026Article
- Protective Effects of Apolipoprotein A and High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Against Interstitial Lung Disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Mediating Role of Systemic Inflammation.Rheumatology and therapy · 2026Article
- Article
- Article
- Illness Experiences of Young Women With Rheumatoid Arthritis in South Korea.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026Article
- Role of Cardiac Imaging in the Evaluation of Rheumatoid Arthiritis: A Systematic Analysis.Cureus · 2026Review
- Identifying therapeutic target genes for rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease by systematic druggable genome-wide Mendelian randomization analysis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- The Association of Micro- and Macro-Nutrient Patterns With the Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Newly Diagnosed Cases: A Case-Control Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Weekly Walking Attenuates the Association Between Frailty and Depressive Symptoms in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis.Research in nursing & health · 2026Observational
- Metabolic and neuroimmune control of rheumatoid arthritis: therapeutic implications of FXR and α7-nAChR axes.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Review
- β-Sitosterol-loaded leciplexes attenuate rheumatoid arthritis in rats by modulating JAK2/STAT3, NF-κB, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Extensive Subcutaneous Rheumatoid Nodules Reflecting High Burden of Disease Activity.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2026Article
- Rheumatology nurses' perspectives of automatic substitution of biological medicines in community pharmacies and its safety: a qualitative study.BMC health services research · 2026Article
- Capillary Microvascular Dysfunction in Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Promising Role of Nailfold Videocapillaroscopy-A Narrative Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a prevalent chronic inflammatory arthritis worldwide, significantly impacting patients and population health. The disease affects women primarily, with a female-to-male ratio of three to one. Its pathogenesis is multifactorial, including genetic and environmental risk factors. Epidemiological studies highlight the link between the environment and genetic susceptibility to RA. The so-called shared epitope is the most significant risk factor that seems to act synergetic with other environmental factors in the disease occurrence. In addition, recent findings suggest a potential role of new substantial environmental factors, such as the observed pollution of the planet's natural resources, on the susceptibility and progression of the disease. This review summarises the most decisive evidence on epidemiology and genetic, environmental, and lifestyle risk factors for RA. It shows that studying genetic and environmental factors in correlation could lead to prevention strategies that may impact the natural history of the disease.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.