Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38282784›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2023

Impact of respiratory muscle training on clinical and functional parameters in COVID-19 recovered patients.

Imen Sahnoun, Tasnim Znegui, Ines Moussa, Siwar Rejeb, Yosor Ayedi, Sirine Hattab, Salma Mokaddem, Saloua Jameleddine, Leila Douik El Gharbi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Respiratory muscle dysfunction in acute and chronic respiratory failure: how to diagnose and how to treat?European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Imen SahnounUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Pneumology Department D, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.
Tasnim ZneguiUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Pneumology Department D, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.
Ines MoussaUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Pneumology Department D, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.
Siwar RejebUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Pneumology Department D, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.
Yosor AyediUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Epidemiology and Statistics Department, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.
Sirine HattabUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Pneumology Department D, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.
Salma MokaddemUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Department of Physiology, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.
Saloua JameleddineUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Department of Physiology, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.
Leila Douik El GharbiUniversity of Tunis El Manar, Tunis Medical School, Pneumology Department D, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: early respiratory rehabilitation is required for patients with coronavirus virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) sequelae to reduce the risk of serious disabilities after hospital discharge. Methods: it was a comparative prospective study including patients with persistent symptoms one month after discharge. The patients were hospitalized at the pneumology department D of Abderahman Mami hospital for COVID-19 pneumonia. The study involved two groups: (G1) included patients who participated in respiratory muscle training program (twice a week during 6 weeks), and a control group (G2). The groups were matched based on age, sex and body mass index (BMI). Persistent symptoms and pulmonary lung function (forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), total lung capacity (TLC) and diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO), maximal inspiratory pressure (PI max) and maximal expiratory pressure (PE max), 6 Minute Walk distance (6-MWD) at baseline and after 6 weeks were compared between the two groups. Results: the two groups of patients were comparable in terms of age, sex, BMI, comorbidities, and extent of lung computed tomography (CT) lesions. Compared to G2, a significant improvement of persistent symptoms was noted in G1, including dry cough (p=0.002), dyspnea (p=0.001), chest pain (p=0.002), and fatigue (p=0.001). The mean of percutaneous oxygen saturation (SpO2) increased from 96.68% to 97.93% (p<0.01) in G1. A significant improvement in the percentages of change of FEV1 (p=0.005), FVC (p=0.003), TLC (p<0.001), DLCO (p<0.001), and 6-MWD (p=0.015) was also noted in G1 after this program. Nevertheless, only the percentage of FEV1 (p=0.02) increased in the control group. No impact of respiratory muscle training on PI max and PE max was noted. Conclusion: the present study demonstrated a significant improvement of persistent symptoms and exercise tolerance after short-term respiratory muscle training in patients suffering from COVID-19 sequelae.

Indexed as

COVID-19Breathing ExercisesHumansLungProspective StudiesVital Capacitypersistent symptomsPost-COVID-19respiratory rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID38282784
PMCPMC10822100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.