Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38282136›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2024

Safety of flexible bronchoscopy and clinical course for elderly patients with suspected primary lung cancer.

Zentaro Saito, Issei Oi, Takanori Ito, Takuma Imakita, Osamu Kanai, Kohei Fujita, Tadashi Mio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Management of lung cancer in older adults.Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zentaro SaitoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9434-6261
Issei OiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Takanori ItoDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Takuma ImakitaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1246-2339
Osamu KanaiDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0736-3317
Kohei FujitaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6902-9085
Tadashi MioDivision of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere have been several reports demonstrating the safety of flexible bronchoscopy (FB) in the elderly, but none have focused specifically on lung cancer, which is a frequent biopsy procedure.

methodsIn this study, we retrospectively evaluated the safety of FB and subsequent treatment in elderly patients with suspected primary lung cancer. Elderly patients were defined as 75 years of age or older.

resultsA total of 141 patients, 77 in the elderly group and 64 in the nonelderly group, were reviewed. The median age of the elderly group was 80 years. Transbronchial lung biopsy was performed in more than 80% of all patients. Primary lung cancer was diagnosed in 42 (54.4%) of the elderly group and 35 (54.7%) of the nonelderly group (p = 0.38). Approximately 70% of the elderly patients with a confirmed diagnosis were treated, while more than half of the undiagnosed elderly patients had best supportive care. Complications such as bleeding, pneumothorax, fever, and pneumonia were similar in the elderly and nonelderly groups.

conclusionsThis study suggests that flexible bronchoscopy can be performed as safely in the elderly as in the nonelderly. Furthermore, even elderly patients may have a greater chance of receiving treatment when a definitive diagnosis is achieved.

Indexed as

BronchoscopyLung NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyDisease ProgressionHumansRetrospective Studieselderlyflexible bronchoscopylung cancer

Identifiers

PMID38282136
PMCPMC10928259
OpenAlexW4391296848

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.