Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38282086›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Effect of human umbilical cord blood-mesenchymal stem cells on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.

Samia Hussein, Mai M Hasan, Abeer A Saeed, Asmaa M Tolba, Reham Sameh, Eman M A Abdelghany

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samia HusseinMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. samiahussein82@hotmail.com.
Mai M HasanPhysiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Abeer A SaeedPhysiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Asmaa M TolbaAnatomy and Embryology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Reham SamehPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Eman M A AbdelghanyAnatomy and Embryology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Zagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCisplatin-containing regimen is an effective treatment for several malignancies. However, cisplatin is an important cause of nephrotoxicity. So, many trials were performed to transplant stem cells systemically or locally to control cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Stem cell therapeutic effect may be dependent on the regulation of inflammation and oxidant stress.

aimTo investigate the effect of human umbilical cord blood-mesenchymal stem cells (hUCB-MSCs) on the histological structure, the oxidant stress, and the inflammatory gene expression in an experimental model of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.

methodThe rats were divided into 6 equal groups (each of 10 rats): Group I included normal rats that received no treatment. Group II included healthy rats that received IV hUCB-MSCs. Group III included untreated cisplatin-induced nephrotoxic rats. Group IV included cisplatin-induced nephrotoxic rats that received magnesium (Mg) injections after injury. Group V was injected with hUCB-MSCs after injury. Group VI received both Mg and hUCB-MSCs after injury. In tissue homogenates, reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and malondialdehyde (MDA) activities were measured. Quantitative real-time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to assess iNOS, TLR4, and NF-kB gene expression. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining was performed to study the histological structure of the kidney. Immunohistochemical staining of iNOS and NF-κB was performed, as well.

resultsDisturbed kidney functions, oxidative status, and histological structure were seen in the rats that received cisplatin. Treated groups showed improvements in kidney functions, oxidative status, and histological structure, particularly in the combined treatment group.

conclusionIn the cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity model, hUCB-MSCs could improve the functional and morphological kidney structure by modulation of oxidative and inflammatory status.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCisplatinFetal BloodHumansOxidantsRatsStem CellsCisplatinOxidantsCisplatinHuman umbilical cord blood-mesenchymal stem cellsMgNephrotoxicityqRT- PCR

Identifiers

PMID38282086
OpenAlexW4391291187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.