Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38281904›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2024

The experience of albinism in France: a qualitative study on dyads of parents and their adult child with albinism.

Hugo Fournier, Marie Hasdenteufel, Constance Garrouteigt, Mathieu Perie, Antoine Gliksohn, Béatrice Jouanne, Smail Hadj-Rabia, Benoit Arveiler, Fanny Morice-Picard, Bruno Quintard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hugo FournierLaboratory of Psychology (LabPsy) UR 4139, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, F-33000, France. hugo.fournier@u-bordeaux.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-2596-8080
Marie HasdenteufelLaboratory of Psychology (LabPsy) UR 4139, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, F-33000, France.
Constance GarrouteigtLaboratory of Psychology (LabPsy) UR 4139, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, F-33000, France.
Mathieu PerieNational Institute for Research in Digital Science and Technology, Talence, F-33405, France.
Antoine GliksohnGenespoir Association, Rennes, F-35000, France.
Béatrice JouanneGenespoir Association, Rennes, F-35000, France.
Smail Hadj-RabiaAPHP Paris Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, F-75015, France.
Benoit ArveilerCHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, F-33404, France.
Fanny Morice-PicardCHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, F-33404, France.
Bruno QuintardLaboratory of Psychology (LabPsy) UR 4139, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, F-33000, France.
Université de Bordeaux · FRCentre hospitalier Robert-Ballanger · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, almost no research on the psychosocial implications of albinism has been conducted in France and an exploration of albinism-related experiences could be beneficial, in order to better understand this condition. The aim of this study was to examine how French people with albinism and their parents live with and adapt to this condition in all the areas of their lives.

methodsSemi-structured phone interviews were conducted with 9 parent-child dyads, each participating separately. Participants were recruited by convenience sampling, thanks to the combined efforts of a patient association (Genespoir) and professionals from the partner medical referral centers involved in the project. Dyads in which the individual with albinism had any comorbidity were excluded. The interviews were then transcribed and subjected to in-depth thematic analysis. Two codebooks were constructed in a mirrored process: one for people with albinism; the other for their parents. They were finally merged at the end of the coding step.

resultsFour main categories were identified: personal perceptions and social representations of albinism, difficulties and obstacles encountered by people with albinism, resources and facilitators, and the importance of parent-child functioning. The results indicated that experiences of stigmatization during childhood and adolescence are common and that people with albinism face challenges in adapting to certain obstacles related to their visual impairments (VI) (e.g., inability to drive a car; eye strain...). Parents emerged as one, if not as the main, source of support for people with albinism throughout their development. Although external support systems exist to assist them in various aspects of their lives, some of them primarily rely on their own personal resources to cope.

conclusionsThis research highlights the importance of a systemic and transdisciplinary approach to make sure families receive the support that best meets their needs.

Indexed as

AlbinismEuropean PeopleFamily SupportParentsAdolescentAdultFranceHumansQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaSocial SupportAlbinismDaily lifeDisability adjustmentDyadic functioningQualitative researchRare diseasesSystemic approachVisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID38281904
PMCPMC10823752
OpenAlexW4391296767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.