SynthesisAging clinical and experimental research2024
Prevalence of sarcopenia in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.
Synthesis in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Circulating biomarkers in older adults with and without sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence of, and factors associated with, sarcopenia in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Pooled it
- The effects of electroacupuncture and the Otago Exercise Program in older adults with sarcopenia: A randomized controlled study.Medicine · 2026Trial
- Study on nutritional status and incidence of sarcopenia in elderly patients with chronic heart failure.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
- Rural-urban differences in osteoporosis and sarcopenia prevalence among Gambian older adults: a pilot study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026Article
- Article
- Diagnostic accuracy of sarcopenia screening tools in low-income older adults in Amazonas, Brazil.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025Article
- Vitamin D and Sarcopenia: Implications for Muscle Health.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Epidemiology of sarcopenia: A narrative review.Osteoporosis and sarcopenia · 2025Review
- Associations Between Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Incident Sarcopenia in Prospective Cohort Studies.Nutrients · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundExisting literature suggests that sarcopenia is a highly prevalent condition in older people. However, most studies to date reporting data on its prevalence have been mainly carried out in Western countries, while data on sarcopenia in Africa is scarce. With this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aimed to determine the prevalence of sarcopenia in African countries and to explore potential factors that could explain higher or lower prevalence of this condition in Africa.
methodsMajor databases for studies reporting data on sarcopenia in African countries were searched from inception to June 2023. We conducted a meta-analysis of the prevalence [and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs)] of sarcopenia in Africa, applying a random effect model. Several sensitivity and meta-regression analyses were run.
resultsAmong 147 articles initially screened, six articles (with seven cohorts) including a total of 10,656 participants were included. Mean age of participants was 66.9 years, and the majority were female (58.1%). The weighted prevalence of sarcopenia in the selected countries of Africa was 25.72% (95%CI: 18.90-32.55). This outcome was characterized by a high heterogeneity (I
conclusionSarcopenia is a prevalent condition in Africa and thus research regarding this topic is a public health priority. Future studies that cover African countries for which data are not available and using standardized criteria are needed.
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