Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38281124›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2024

A national survey of digital health company experiences with electronic health record application programming interfaces.

Wesley Barker, Natalya Maisel, Catherine E Strawley, Grace K Israelit, Julia Adler-Milstein, Benjamin Rosner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Engaging knowers in the design and implementation of digital health innovations.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wesley BarkerOffice of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, US Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC 20201, United States.
Natalya MaiselDivision of Clinical Informatics & Digital Transformation, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, United States.
Catherine E StrawleyOffice of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, US Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC 20201, United States.
Grace K IsraelitDivision of Clinical Informatics & Digital Transformation, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, United States.
Julia Adler-MilsteinDivision of Clinical Informatics & Digital Transformation, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, United States.
Benjamin RosnerDivision of Clinical Informatics & Digital Transformation, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3609-6481

Funding

California Health Care Foundation G-31685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study sought to capture current digital health company experiences integrating with electronic health records (EHRs), given new federally regulated standards-based application programming interface (API) policies. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe developed and fielded a survey among companies that develop solutions enabling human interaction with an EHR API. The survey was developed by the University of California San Francisco in collaboration with the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, the California Health Care Foundation, and ScaleHealth. The instrument contained questions pertaining to experiences with API integrations, barriers faced during API integrations, and API-relevant policy efforts.

resultsAbout 73% of companies reported current or previous use of a standards-based EHR API in production. About 57% of respondents indicated using both standards-based and proprietary APIs to integrate with an EHR, and 24% worked about equally with both APIs. Most companies reported use of the Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources standard. Companies reported that standards-based APIs required on average less burden than proprietary APIs to establish and maintain. However, companies face barriers to adopting standards-based APIs, including high fees, lack of realistic clinical testing data, and lack of data elements of interest or value. DISCUSSION: The industry is moving toward the use of standardized APIs to streamline data exchange, with a majority of digital health companies using standards-based APIs to integrate with EHRs. However, barriers persist.

conclusionA large portion of digital health companies use standards-based APIs to interoperate with EHRs. Continuing to improve the resources for digital health companies to find, test, connect, and use these APIs "without special effort" will be crucial to ensure future technology robustness and durability.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsMedical InformaticsDelivery of Health CareDigital HealthHumansSoftwareapplication programming interfacedigital healthelectronic health recordindustry

Identifiers

PMID38281124
PMCPMC10990546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.