Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38281045›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

The association of lymphocyte with hypothyroidism in obstructive sleep apnea.

Xiaoyan Fang, Le Wang, Chong Xu, Tuai Xue, Mingchu Zhang, Lingling Liu, Jie Cao, Jing Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoyan FangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Le WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Chong XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Tuai XueDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Mingchu ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Lingling LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jie CaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. tjzyyzhangjing@163.com.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

Jie Cao No. 81970084Jing Zhang BJ-RW2020014J
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep-breathing disorder. Numerous investigations have found a strong inherent relationship between OSA and hypothyroidism. Studies suggest that lymphocytes may be involved in the development of hypothyroidism in patients with OSA. This study aimed to assess the association between lymphocytes and hypothyroidism in OSA patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study involved 920 patients with OSA who underwent nocturnal sleep monitoring, thyroid function testing, and routine blood tests. In patients with OSA, logistic regression analysis indicated independent predictors of hypothyroidism. The cutoff level of lymphocyte count was determined using a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to predict the occurrence of hypothyroidism in individuals with OSA.

resultsThis study comprised 920 OSA patients (617 males and 303 women), 879 with normal thyroid function, and 41 with hypothyroidism, with a hypothyroidism incidence of 4.46%. In the entire OSA population and male OSA patients, the number of lymphocytes was significantly higher in the hypothyroid group than in the control group (p = 0.002 and 0.020, respectively). In addition, among the OSA population younger than 60 years old and patients with mild to moderate OSA, lymphocytes were found to be considerably more in the hypothyroid group than in the euthyroid group. Lymphocyte count, ESS, and sex were all independent predictors of hypothyroidism development in OSA patients. According to ROC curve analysis, the risk of hypothyroidism increases with increasing lymphocyte count in the total patient population, with an optimal diagnostic cutoff point of 2.5 (× 10*9/L).

conclusionsThe prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with OSA increases as the number of lymphocytes increases. Lymphocyte count can be used as an independent predictor of the occurrence of hypothyroidism, and it has a diagnostic value for OSA combined with hypothyroidism.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismSleep Apnea, ObstructiveFemaleHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveSleepHashimoto's thyroiditisHypothyroidismLymphocyteObstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID38281045
PMCPMC10822170
OpenAlexW4391276733

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.