Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38280205›Full record

ArticleCancer2024

Age at diagnosis and social risks among Black cancer survivors: Results from the Detroit Research on Cancer Survivors cohort.

Theresa A Hastert, Jean A McDougall, Jamaica R M Robinson, Deepak Palakshappa, Randell Seaton, Julie J Ruterbusch, Jennifer L Beebe-Dimmer, Ann G Schwartz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Diet in adolescent and young adult patients with cancer and cancer survivors: a scoping review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Theresa A HastertDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6251-6422
Jean A McDougallOffice of Community Outreach and Engagement, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jamaica R M RobinsonDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Deepak PalakshappaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Randell SeatonDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Julie J RuterbuschDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Jennifer L Beebe-DimmerDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4320-739X
Ann G SchwartzDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Wayne State University · USCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZAWake Forest University · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Julie Lynn Boerner · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on African American cancer survivors and their caregiversU01CA199240 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer L Beebe-Dimmer, Ann G. Schwartz · 2017 to 2026
$15.2M
Mobile Technology for Primary Care to Address Food Insecurity and Improve Cardiovascular HealthK23HL146902 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PALAKSHAPPA, DEEPAK · 2020 to 2024
$776k
American Cancer Society MRSG-17-019General Motors FoundationKarmanos Cancer InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS P30CA022453NCI NIH HHS U01 CA199240NCI NIH HHS U01CA199240NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL146902NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL146902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial risks are common among cancer survivors who have the fewest financial resources; however, little is known about how prevalence differs by age at diagnosis, despite younger survivors' relatively low incomes and wealth.

methodsThe authors used data from 3703 participants in the Detroit Research on Cancer Survivors (ROCS) cohort of Black cancer survivors. Participants self-reported several forms of social risks, including food insecurity, housing instability, utility shut-offs, not getting care because of cost or lack of transportation, and feeling unsafe in their home neighborhood. Modified Poisson models were used to estimate prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of social risks by age at diagnosis, controlling for demographic, socioeconomic, and cancer-related factors.

resultsOverall, 35% of participants reported at least one social risk, and 17% reported two or more risks. Social risk prevalence was highest among young adults aged 20-39 years (47%) followed by those aged 40-54 years (43%), 55-64 years (38%), and 65 years and older (24%; p for trend < .001). Compared with survivors who were aged 65 years and older at diagnosis, adjusted prevalence ratios for any social risk were 1.75 (95% CI, 1.42-2.16) for survivors aged 20-39 years, 1.76 (95% CI, 1.52-2.03) for survivors aged 40-54 years, and 1.41 (95% CI, 1.23-1.60) for survivors aged 55-64 years at diagnosis. Similar associations were observed for individual social risks and experiencing two or more risks.

conclusionsIn this population of Black cancer survivors, social risks were inversely associated with age at diagnosis. Diagnosis in young adulthood and middle age should be considered a risk factor for social risks and should be prioritized in work to reduce the financial effects of cancer on financially vulnerable cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsAdultAgedAge FactorsCohort StudiesFemaleFood InsecurityHumansMaleMichiganMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocial Determinants of HealthAfrican Americancancer survivorfood insecurityhousing instabilitysocial needssocial riskstransportationyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID38280205
PMCPMC11540135
OpenAlexW4391283079

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.