Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38279706›Full record

ArticleJDR clinical and translational research2024

Barriers to Accessing Primary Dental Care in Adults with Alcohol Dependence: A Qualitative Study.

C Bowes, M Breckons, R D Holmes, J Durham, B K Bareham

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JDR clinical and translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C BowesSchool of Dental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9013-5819
M BreckonsPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
R D HolmesSchool of Dental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
J DurhamSchool of Dental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
B K BarehamPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
Newcastle University · GBAcademic Health Science Network North East and North Cumbria · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with alcohol dependence (AD) frequently experience oral health problems, but their dental attendance is poor, with limited evidence to the reasons why from their perspective.

objectiveTo explore perceived barriers, motivators, and facilitators to accessing primary dental care in people with AD.

methodsQualitative study consisting of remote one-to-one and group semistructured interviews with a convenience sample of adults with lived experience of AD in northern England. Data were audio-recorded, transcribed, and coded. A reflexive thematic analysis method was used; use of COM-B model informed data interpretation.

resultsTwenty adults with lived experience of AD participated in 18 one-to-one interviews and 1 group interview (of 3 participants). Barriers to access were fear and physical, social, and environmental factors (physical effects of AD, financial barriers, nonprioritization of oral health). Motivators to access were pain and prioritization of oral health. Facilitators to access were patterns of alcohol use (i.e., sobriety) and dental service provision within recovery services.

conclusionsFear of "the dentist" is a major barrier to accessing dental care, and pain is the primary motivator, among people with AD, although neither are unique to this population. Fear and physical, social, and environmental barriers to access contribute to problem-oriented attendance, which negatively affect oral health outcomes. Opportunity to facilitate attendance increases when a person is in remission from AD through their physical capabilities improving. Increasing capability and opportunity can influence attendance beyond the automatic motivation of pain. Provision of dental care within recovery services could facilitate access to care. Understanding the "web of causation" is key to developing any intervention to improve dental access in people with AD. Further research is needed from the perspective of other adult populations with lived experience of AD, as well as of dental professionals, to gain deeper insight into barriers, facilitators, and possible solutions. KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER STATEMENT:

Indexed as

AlcoholismDental CareHealth Services AccessibilityQualitative ResearchAdultAgedEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationOral HealthPrimary Health Carealcoholismfacial painhealth inequitiestoothache

Identifiers

PMID38279706
PMCPMC11403925
OpenAlexW4391278357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.