Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38279060›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Surgical site infections after glioblastoma surgery: boon or bane?

Harold F Hounchonou, Genis Bajgora, Majid Esmaeilzadeh, Christian Hartmann, Joachim K Krauss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Harold F HounchonouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. Hounchonou.harold@mh-hannover.de.
Genis BajgoraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Majid EsmaeilzadehDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Christian HartmannDepartment of Neuropathology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Joachim K KraussDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical site infections (SSIs) are among the most common postoperative complications. Glioblastoma multiforme is the most frequent malignant brain tumor with a dismal prognosis despite combined treatment. The effect of SSIs on the course of glioblastoma patients has not been fully clarified since available data are limited and partially contradictory. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of SSIs on the course of patients with glioblastoma.

methodsThe medical records of all patients undergoing surgery for glioblastoma between 2010 and 2020 in our institution were scanned and those with surgical site infections after glioblastoma resection were identified and compared to an age-matched control group. Overall survival and progression-free survival were the primary endpoints followed by the number of hospitalizations and the length of stay in hospital.

resultsOut of 305 patients undergoing surgery for glioblastoma, 38 patients with postoperative surgical site infection after resection were identified and 15 (5 men and 10 women aged between 9 and 72) were included in this study. 23 patients were excluded. The control group consisted of 30 age-matched patients without SSI (18 men and 12 women). There were no significant differences in median overall survival. Progression-free survival was higher in the SSI group. The number of hospitalizations and the length of stay were significantly higher in the SSI group.

conclusionOur data suggest that SSIs might reduce early recurrences without affecting overall survival. Furthermore, they might decrease health-related quality of life by doubling the total length of hospital stay.

Indexed as

GlioblastomaSurgical Wound InfectionAdolescentAdultAgedChildFemaleHospitalizationHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRisk FactorsYoung AdultBrain cancerGlioblastomaSurgical site infectionsWound infections

Identifiers

PMID38279060
PMCPMC10817840
OpenAlexW4391252122

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.