Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38278864›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

A cytomegalovirus inflammasome inhibitor reduces proinflammatory cytokine release and pyroptosis.

Yingqi Deng, Eleonore Ostermann, Wolfram Brune

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. SulfatedMarine drugs · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingqi DengLeibniz Institute of Virology (LIV), Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6403-3096
Eleonore OstermannLeibniz Institute of Virology (LIV), Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7539-2155
Wolfram BruneLeibniz Institute of Virology (LIV), Hamburg, Germany. wolfram.brune@leibniz-liv.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6078-5255
Leibniz Institute of Virology (LIV) · DE

Funding

China Scholarship Council (CSC) 201706170063Deutsches Zentrum für Infektionsforschung (German Center for Infection Research) AD 01.902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In response to viral infection, cells can initiate programmed cell death (PCD), leading to a reduction in the release of viral progeny. Viruses have therefore evolved specific mechanisms to curb PCD. Cytomegaloviruses (CMVs) are sophisticated manipulators of cellular defenses and encode potent inhibitors of apoptosis and necroptosis. However, a CMV inhibitor of pyroptosis has not been clearly identified and characterized. Here we identify the mouse cytomegalovirus M84 protein as an inhibitor of pyroptosis and proinflammatory cytokine release. M84 interacts with the pyrin domain of AIM2 and ASC to inhibit inflammasome assembly. It thereby prevents Caspase-1-mediated activation of interleukin 1β (IL-1β), IL-18, and Gasdermin D. Growth attenuation of an M84-deficient MCMV in macrophages is rescued by knockout of either Aim2 or Asc or by treatment with a Caspase-1 inhibitor, and its attenuation in infected mice is partially rescued in Asc knockout mice. Thus, viral inhibition of the inflammasome-pyroptosis pathway is important to promote viral replication in vivo.

Indexed as

InflammasomesPyroptosisAnimalsCaspase 1CytokinesCytomegalovirusInterleukin-1betaMiceMice, KnockoutNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinCaspase 1CytokinesInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein

Identifiers

PMID38278864
PMCPMC10817922
OpenAlexW4391256229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.