Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38277901›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in microbiology2024

Insights into the role of the respiratory tract microbiome in defense against bacterial pneumonia.

Zoe G Drigot, Sarah E Clark

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06538441 (Dynamic Pattern of Etiology, Immunoinflammatory Factors and Their Association With Prognosis of Severe Pneumonia), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06538441 active not recruitingnot on this map

Dynamic Pattern of Etiology, Immunoinflammatory Factors and Their Association With Prognosis of Severe Pneumonia: a Longitudinal Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai General Hospital, ChinaRan2024 to 2025Enrolled600ConditionsSevere Pneumonia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Functional CFTR may be required for Prevotella melaninogenica regulation of epithelial cell defense against Staphylococcus aureus.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Journal of bacteriology · 2025
    Article
  12. Multidrug-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zoe G DrigotUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Sarah E ClarkUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: sarah.e.clark@cuanschutz.edu.

Funding

Airway Prevotella enhance innate immune-mediated protection against lung infectionR01AI172958 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Sarah E Clark · 2023 to 2026
$2.0M
Colorado Preparation in Interdisciplinary Knowledge to Excel PREPR25GM140243 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Eduardo V Davila · 2022 to 2026
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI172958NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM140243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The respiratory tract microbiome (RTM) is a microbial ecosystem inhabiting different niches throughout the airway. A critical role for the RTM in dictating lung infection outcomes is underlined by recent efforts to identify community members benefiting respiratory tract health. Obligate anaerobes common in the oropharynx and lung such as Prevotella and Veillonella are associated with improved pneumonia outcomes and activate several immune defense pathways in the lower airway. Colonizers of the nasal cavity, including Corynebacterium and Dolosigranulum, directly impact the growth and virulence of lung pathogens, aligning with robust clinical correlations between their upper airway abundance and reduced respiratory tract infection risk. Here, we highlight recent work identifying respiratory tract bacteria that promote airway health and resilience against disease, with a focus on lung infections and the underlying mechanisms driving RTM-protective benefits.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaPneumonia, BacterialRespiratory Tract InfectionsHumansLungOropharynx

Identifiers

PMID38277901
PMCPMC10922932

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.