Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38276675›Full record

ArticleVaccines2024

Host Genetic Variation Impacts SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Response in the Diversity Outbred Mouse Population.

Marta C Cruz Cisneros, Elizabeth J Anderson, Brea K Hampton, Breantié Parotti, Sanjay Sarkar, Sharon Taft-Benz, Timothy A Bell, Matthew Blanchard, Jacob A Dillard, Kenneth H Dinnon and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Fifteen years of the Diversity Outbred mouse model: a review.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marta C Cruz CisnerosGenetics and Molecular Biology Curriculum, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2785-3498
Elizabeth J AndersonDivision of Comparative Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7877-1639
Brea K HamptonGenetics and Molecular Biology Curriculum, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7167-5652
Breantié ParottiDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Sanjay SarkarDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Sharon Taft-BenzDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Timothy A BellDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9546-6334
Matthew BlanchardDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Jacob A DillardDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6560-1494
Kenneth H DinnonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Pablo HockDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Sarah R LeistDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4989-5381
Emily A MaddenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0209-914X
Ginger D ShawDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2590-4973
Ande WestDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Ralph S BaricDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6827-8701
Victoria K BaxterDivision of Comparative Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0916-360X
Fernando Pardo-Manuel de VillenaDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Mark T HeiseDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Martin T FerrisDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1241-6268
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Unlocking Zika Virus Immune Control and Pathogenesis with the Collaborative CrossU19AI100625 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BARIC, RALPH S, HEISE, MARK T · 2012 to 2021
$36.6M
Resource Section - Core 001U42OD010924 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TERRY R MAGNUSON · 2012 to 2026
$24.5M
Respiratory Virus Vaccine and Adjuvant Exploration - Equipment SupplementU01AI149644 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BARIC, RALPH S · 2019 to 2023
$6.1M
NRSA IN GENETICST32GM007092 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SEKELSKY, JEFF J. · 1985 to 2019
$5.9M
NRSA in GeneticsT32GM135128 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Daniel J McKay, JEFF J. SEKELSKY · 2020 to 2026
$5.1M
Molecular Biology of Viral Diseases Predoctoral Training GrantT32AI007419 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Mark T Heise, CARY A MOODY · 1993 to 2026
$4.7M
Genetic Analysis of COVID-19 Susceptibility and Resistance Determinants in the Collaborative CrossR01AI157253 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BARIC, RALPH S, HEISE, MARK T · 2020 to 2024
$3.8M
Genetic underpinning of diabetes associated with arsenic exposureR01ES029925 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA, PARDO-MANUEL DE VILLENA, FERNANDO · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
Pathogenesis of and host response to chikungunya virus infection of the central nervous systemK01OD026529 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BAXTER, VICTORIA K · 2018 to 2022
$631k
Modeling chikungunya virus neuroinvasion and neuropathogenesis in miceR21NS135258 · NINDS · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BAXTER, VICTORIA K · 2023 to 2023
$545k
Evaluating the role of cytomegalovirus and age on lung immune homeostasis and responses to respiratory infectionsK00AG073570 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BROWN, BREA HAMPTON · 2022 to 2024
$228k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI157253NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007419NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI149644NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI100625NIA NIH HHS K00 AG073570NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029925NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007092NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135128NIH HHS 1T32GM135128NIH HHS 5T32 GM007092NIH HHS K01 OD026529NIH HHS K01OD026529NIH HHS R01 AI157253NIH HHS R01ES029925NIH HHS T32AI007419NIH HHS U01 AI149644NIH HHS U19 AI100625NIH HHS U42 OD010924NIH HHS U42OD010924NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS135258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic led to the rapid and worldwide development of highly effective vaccines against SARS-CoV-2. However, there is significant individual-to-individual variation in vaccine efficacy due to factors including viral variants, host age, immune status, environmental and host genetic factors. Understanding those determinants driving this variation may inform the development of more broadly protective vaccine strategies. While host genetic factors are known to impact vaccine efficacy for respiratory pathogens such as influenza and tuberculosis, the impact of host genetic variation on vaccine efficacy against COVID-19 is not well understood. To model the impact of host genetic variation on SARS-CoV-2 vaccine efficacy, while controlling for the impact of non-genetic factors, we used the Diversity Outbred (DO) mouse model. We found that DO mice immunized against SARS-CoV-2 exhibited high levels of variation in vaccine-induced neutralizing antibody responses. While the majority of the vaccinated mice were protected from virus-induced disease, similar to human populations, we observed vaccine breakthrough in a subset of mice. Importantly, we found that this variation in neutralizing antibody, virus-induced disease, and viral titer is heritable, indicating that the DO serves as a useful model system for studying the contribution of genetic variation of both vaccines and disease outcomes.

Indexed as

Diversity Outbredhost genetic diversitySARS-CoV-2vaccination

Identifiers

PMID38276675
PMCPMC10821422
OpenAlexW4391105914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.