Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38276138›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2024

Utility of Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression Based on Published Data from 7458 Patients.

Gerhard-Paul Diller, Mirjam Gerwing, Simona Boroni Grazioli, Fernando De-Torres-Alba, Robert M Radke, Julia Vormbrock, Helmut Baumgartner, Gerrit Kaleschke, Stefan Orwat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Coronary Artery Disease and Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gerhard-Paul DillerDepartment of Cardiology III, Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Mirjam GerwingClinic of Radiology, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Simona Boroni GrazioliDepartment of Cardiology III, Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Fernando De-Torres-AlbaDepartment of Cardiology III, Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Robert M RadkeDepartment of Cardiology III, Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Julia VormbrockDepartment of Cardiology III, Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Helmut BaumgartnerDepartment of Cardiology III, Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Gerrit KaleschkeDepartment of Cardiology III, Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8782-0401
Stefan OrwatDepartment of Cardiology III, Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2836-6333

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary CT angiography (CCTA) may detect coronary artery disease (CAD) in transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) patients and may obviate invasive coronary angiography (ICA) in selected patients. We assessed the diagnostic accuracy of CCTA for detecting CAD in TAVI patients based on published data.

methodsMeta-analysis and meta-regression were performed based on a comprehensive electronic search, including relevant studies assessing the diagnostic accuracy of CCTA in the setting of TAVI patients compared to ICA. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV), were calculated on a patient and per segment level.

resultsOverall, 27 studies (total of 7458 patients) were included. On the patient level, the CCTA's pooled sensitivity and NPV were 95% (95% CI: 93-97%) and 97% (95% CI: 95-98%), respectively, while the specificity and PPV were at 73% (95% CI: 62-82%) and 64% (95% CI: 57-71%), respectively. On the segmental coronary vessel level, the sensitivity and NPV were 90% (95% CI: 79-96%) and 98% (95% CI: 97-99%).

conclusionsThis meta-analysis highlights CCTA's potential as a first-line diagnostic tool although its limited PPV and specificity may pose challenges when interpreting heavily calcified arteries. This study underscores the need for further research and protocol standardization in this area.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasecoronary CT angiographydiagnostic accuracymeta-analysistranscatheter aortic valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID38276138
PMCPMC10816478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.