Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38276082›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2024

Focal Pulsed Field Ablation for Atrial Arrhythmias: Efficacy and Safety under Deep Sedation.

Sebastian Weyand, Viola Adam, Paloma Biehler, Patricia Hägele, Simon Hanger, David Heinzmann, Stephanie Löbig, Andrei Pinchuk, Christian Waechter, Peter Seizer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sedation and anaesthesia in pulsed-field ablation for atrial fibrillation: mechanisms, procedural requirements, and real-world practice.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Anaesthetic Techniques for Cardiac Ablation-A Scoping Review.Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica · 2026
    Article
  4. Beyond speed: why "skin-to-skin" time should not define quality in atrial fibrillation ablation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Review
  5. Single-shot ablation for AF: Real-world procedural and one-year outcomes with the newly adopted PulseSelect PFA compared with cryoballoon from the 1STOP project.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  6. Focal pulsed field ablation for complex ventricular arrhythmias after prior failed or intraprocedurally ineffective radiofrequency ablation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  7. Focal monopolar pulsed field ablation for focal right atrial tachycardia: feasibility and safety from a single-centre experience.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Efficacy, safety, and procedural outcomes of pulsed field ablation for cavotricuspid isthmus-dependent atrial flutter: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Coronary Spasm Due to Pulsed Field Ablation: A State-of-the-Art Review.Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. General anaesthesia compared to conscious sedation for first-time atrial fibrillation catheter ablation-a Danish nationwide cohort study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian WeyandDepartment of Cardiology, Ostalb Clinic Aalen, Im Kaelblesrain 1, 73430 Aalen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1033-2119
Viola AdamDepartment of Cardiology, Ostalb Clinic Aalen, Im Kaelblesrain 1, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
Paloma BiehlerDepartment of Cardiology, Ostalb Clinic Aalen, Im Kaelblesrain 1, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
Patricia HägeleDepartment of Cardiology, Ostalb Clinic Aalen, Im Kaelblesrain 1, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
Simon HangerDepartment of Cardiology, Ostalb Clinic Aalen, Im Kaelblesrain 1, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
David HeinzmannDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Otfried-Mueller-Straße 10, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Stephanie LöbigDepartment of Cardiology, Ostalb Clinic Aalen, Im Kaelblesrain 1, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
Andrei PinchukDepartment of Cardiology, Ostalb Clinic Aalen, Im Kaelblesrain 1, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
Christian WaechterDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Baldingerstraße, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Peter SeizerDepartment of Cardiology, Ostalb Clinic Aalen, Im Kaelblesrain 1, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal pulsed field ablation (PFA) is a novel technique for treating cardiac arrhythmias. It has demonstrated positive results in initial studies and has a good safety profile. In recent studies, PFA was often utilized for first-time pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) and was performed under general anesthesia. In our study, we assessed the feasibility, safety, acute procedural efficacy, and efficiency of focal PFA under deep sedation in patients, 80% of whom had undergone at least one left atrial ablation previously. We treated 30 patients (71 ± 7, 46% male) using the CENTAURI system for various atrial arrhythmias, including atrial fibrillation, typical and atypical atrial flutter, and focal atrial tachycardia. The average procedure and fluoroscopy times were 122 ± 43 min and 9 ± 7 min, respectively. A total of 83.33% of patients received additional line ablations beyond PVI, specifically targeting the posterior box and anterior mitral line. All ablations were successfully performed in deep sedation with only one major and one minor complication observed. The major complication was a vasospasm of the right coronary artery during ablation of the cavotricuspid isthmus, which was treated successfully with intracoronary nitroglycerin. All patients could be discharged in sinus rhythm. Moreover, adenosine appears effective in identifying dormant conduction in some patients after focal PFA. In conclusion, focal PFA is an effective approach for complex left atrial ablations under deep sedation, offering both high efficacy and efficiency with a reliable safety profile. Studies on long-term outcomes are needed.

Indexed as

adenosine testingatrial fibrillationatypical flutterCENTAURIcoronary vasospasmrepeat ablation

Identifiers

PMID38276082
PMCPMC10817052
OpenAlexW4391027954

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.