Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38276037›Full record

ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2023

Spinal Orthosis in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: An Overview of the Braces Provided by the National Health Service in Italy.

Cristina Maria Del Prete, Domiziano Tarantino, Mattia Giuseppe Viva, Massimiliano Murgia, Daniele Vergati, Giovanni Barassi, Eleonora Sparvieri, Eugenio Di Stanislao, David Perpetuini, Emanuele Francesco Russo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristina Maria Del PreteDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, ASL LE, 73100 Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2483-7959
Domiziano TarantinoDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1570-9568
Mattia Giuseppe VivaDepartment of Anatomical and Histological Sciences, Legal Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University of Rome, 00183 Rome, Italy.
Massimiliano MurgiaDepartment of Anatomical and Histological Sciences, Legal Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University of Rome, 00183 Rome, Italy.
Daniele VergatiOrthopedic Workshops Orthogea, 72017 Ostuni, Italy.
Giovanni BarassiCenter for Physiotherapy, Rehabilitation and Re-Education-CeFiRR-Gemelli Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Eleonora SparvieriDepartment of Internal Medicine, ASL Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4338-2558
Eugenio Di StanislaoOrthopedic Workshops I.T.O.P., 00036 Palestrina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7446-6549
David PerpetuiniDepartment of Engineering and Geology, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, 65127 Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1903-0501
Emanuele Francesco RussoPadre Pio Foundation and Rehabilitation Centers, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-2958-602X
Serena FiloniI.R.R.C.S. Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Raffaello PellegrinoDepartment of Scientific Research, Campus Ludes, Off-Campus Semmelweis University, 6912 Lugano-Pazzallo, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5874-0376
Sapienza University of Rome · ITCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITOspedale Santa Chiara · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Molise · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Teramo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a lateral, rotated curvature of the spine. It is a 3-dimensional deformity that arises in otherwise healthy children at or around puberty. AIS is the most common form of scoliosis in the pediatric population. The etiology is multifactorial, including genetic and environmental factors. The incidence is roughly equal between males and females, while there is a higher risk of progression in females. Guidelines for AIS treatment identify three levels of treatment: observation, physiotherapy scoliosis-specific exercises, and braces. In this paper, we carried out a review of the scientific literature about the indication and success rates of the braces provided for free by the National Health Service in Italy (SSN). Despite a general consensus on the efficacy of rigid bracing treatment and its use in AIS, an important heterogeneity about the treatment is present in the scientific literature, demonstrating a high degree of variability. The overall success rate of the braces provided by the SSN is high, suggesting an important therapeutic role in the treatment of AIS. Robust guidelines are needed to ensure uniform and effective treatments.

Indexed as

ScoliosisAdolescentBracesChildFemaleHumansItalyMaleSpineState Medicineadolescent idiopathic scoliosisbracesbracing treatmentconservative treatment

Identifiers

PMID38276037
PMCPMC10818494
OpenAlexW4389946484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.