Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38274950›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of transfusion science

Hemolysin test as a tool to screen high-titer Group O platelet apheresis donors: A prospective study.

Mohandoss Murugesan, Merline Augustine, Shibin Cherukunnuparambil Velayudhan, Thahira Darussalam, Sangeetha Keloth Nayanar

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Article in Asian journal of transfusion science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohandoss MurugesanDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Malabar Cancer Centre, Thalassery, Kerala, India.
Merline AugustineDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Goa Medical College, Bambolim, Goa, India.
Shibin Cherukunnuparambil VelayudhanDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Malabar Cancer Centre, Thalassery, Kerala, India.
Thahira DarussalamDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Malabar Cancer Centre, Thalassery, Kerala, India.
Sangeetha Keloth NayanarDepartment of Oncopathology, Malabar Cancer Centre, Thalassery, Kerala, India.
Malabar Cancer Centre · INGoa Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinor ABO-incompatible apheresis platelet transfusion poses a risk of hemolytic transfusion reactions in non-Group O recipients when donor's plasma possesses unusual high titers for anti-A and anti-B. The aim was to determine whether the hemolysin test can be used as a screening tool to predict high-titer Group O platelet apheresis donors.

methodsA prospective study, with Group O platelet donor's samples, was tested for hemolysin test and antibody titration test in parallel. Antibody titration was also performed on products suspended in platelet additive solution (PAS). Hemolysin test was assessed for diagnostic accuracy against antibody titration. Chi-square test and Mann-Whitney

resultsAmong 107 Group O platelet donations, median anti-A and anti-B titers in donors were 32 (8-128) and 32 (4-256), respectively. High titer (≥128) for ABO antibodies was seen in 18% of donations, whereas hemolysin test was positive in 69% of donations. Hemolysin test results differ significantly with antibody titration results (

conclusionAdopting hemolysin test as a screening tool may label a large number of units (69%) unsuitable for ABO-incompatible platelet transfusion. Alternatively identifying donors with high antibody titer or positive hemolysin test and selectively suspending their product in PAS may be a cost-effective approach and certainly prevent high-titer antibodies in the product.

Indexed as

Antibody titrationapheresishemolysinhemolytic transfusion reaction

Identifiers

PMID38274950
PMCPMC10807529
OpenAlexW4312567578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.