Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38274943›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Effect of Metabolic Control on Diabetes Complication Rates and the Need for Medical Care During COVID-19 Social Isolation in Adjara, Georgia.

Liana Jashi, Rusudan Kvanchakhadze, Tamar Peshkova, Ketevan Dundua, Lela Nakaidze, Eter Margalitadze, Tebrone Gachechiladze

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liana JashiMedicine, David Agmashenebeli University of Georgia, Tbilisi, GEO.
Rusudan KvanchakhadzeEndocrinology, National Center for Disease Control and Public Health (NCDC), Tbilisi, GEO.
Tamar PeshkovaMedicine, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, Batumi, GEO.
Ketevan DunduaMedicine, David Aghmashenebeli University of Georgia, Tbilisi, GEO.
Lela NakaidzeMedicine, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, Batumi, GEO.
Eter MargalitadzeMedicine, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, Batumi, GEO.
Tebrone GachechiladzeMedicine, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, Batumi, GEO.
National Center for Disease Control and Public Health · GE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSocial isolation or distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with poor metabolic control in patients with diabetes mellitus. It might have contributed to the high mortality rate of those with diabetes who became infected. This study aims to determine the degree or level of metabolic control in patients with diabetes mellitus, the progression of its complications, and the need for emergency care during social isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective study was conducted in Georgia on 752 diabetic patients aged under 65 years old. Results showed that many patients did not control their blood glucose levels, measure their blood pressure, or know their cholesterol and glycated hemoglobin levels before and after the pandemic. Over 35% of patients experienced glycemic profile fluctuations. We compared metabolic rates with complications of diabetes and the need for emergency medical care during isolation. It was found that the testability of glycemia (p = 0.006), fluctuations in glucose (p = 0.001), and glycated hemoglobin levels before (p = 0.001) and after the pandemic (p = 0.004) increased the prevalence of diabetes-related heart disease and multiple micro- and macroangiopathies. Blood pressure (p = 0.001), cholesterol levels (p = 0.001), and glucose control (p = 0.012) affected the condition of patients with diabetes mellitus. It increased the need for medical care due to infarction, hypertension crisis, and hyperglycemia.

conclusionsIn a crisis where medical care is limited, the management of diabetes patients requires more attention. Our study proves that active middle-aged patients during isolation had poor metabolic control in terms of self-control of the disease. It is necessary to constantly inform and educate patients about the importance of metabolic parameters in progressing diabetes complications. Proper metabolic control could prevent complications of diabetes and improve a patient's quality of life.

Indexed as

complicationscovid-19diabetes mellitusmetabolic controlsocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID38274943
PMCPMC10808950
OpenAlexW4390235188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.