Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38274875›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

The relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and visual hallucinations in PD patients: a polysomnography study.

Jun Zhu, Yang Zhao, Yinyin Jiang, Yang Pan, Xu Jiang, Yaxi Wang, Dongfong Li, Li Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun ZhuDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yinyin JiangDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yang PanDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xu JiangDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yaxi WangDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Dongfong LiDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Nanjing Brain Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Parkinson's disease (PD) patients frequently experience visual hallucinations (VHs) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence and clinical correlates of VHs and OSA in the Chinese population with PD. Materials and methods: A sample of 489 PD patients was recruited for the present study. Patients were categorized as having formed VHs (FVHs) or minor VHs (MVHs) or as non-hallucinators (NVHs) according to the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and an initial questionnaire. Polysomnography (PSG) was used for objective assessment of sleep. Results: VHs were observed in 143 (29.2%) patients. Among them, 75 of the hallucinators experienced MVHs, and 68 experienced FVHs. The disease duration, UPDRS Part III score, Hoehn and Yahr (H-Y) stage, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) score of hallucinators were significantly greater than those of non-hallucinators ( Conclusions: Our results confirm the high prevalence of VHs and OSA as well as their relationship in patients with PD.

Indexed as

apnea-hypopnea indexcognitionobstructive sleep apneaParkinson's diseasesleepvisual hallucinations

Identifiers

PMID38274875
PMCPMC10810068
OpenAlexW4390753155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.