Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38274538›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Contextualizing the standard maternal continuum of care in Pakistan: an application of revised recommendation of the World Health Organization.

Margubur Rahaman, Avijit Roy, Pradip Chouhan, Najma Iqbal Malik, Shamshad Bashir, Farooq Ahmed, Kun Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Margubur RahamanDepartment of Migration and Urban Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India.
Avijit RoyDepartment of Geography, Malda College, Malda, India.
Pradip ChouhanDepartment of Geography, University of Gour Banga, Malda, India.
Najma Iqbal MalikDepartment of Psychology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Shamshad BashirDepartment of Psychology, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Farooq AhmedDepartment of Anthropology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Kun TangVanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study utilizes recent nationally representative data to contextualize the standard maternal continuum of care (SMCoC) in Pakistan. The revised SMCoC framework encompasses at least eight antenatal care visits, skilled birth attendants during delivery, and postnatal care within 48 h of childbirth. Methods: The study used a sample of 3,887 ever-married women aged 15-49 from the latest Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey (PDHS) conducted in 2017-18. Several statistical methods were employed: descriptive statistics, bivariate, multilevel logistic regression models, and Fairlie decomposition analysis. Results: Only 12% of women had accessed full SMCoC services in Pakistan. Education and the wealth quintile emerged as pivotal factors influencing the utilization of SMCoC. The likelihood of full SMCC utilization was more likely among higher educated women (OR: 3.37; 95% CI: 2.16-5.25) and those belonging to the wealthiest household wealth quintile (OR: 4.95; 95% CI: 2.33-5.51). Media exposure, autonomy, healthcare accessibility, residence, and region were also identified as significant predictors of SMCoC utilization among women. Conclusion: In conclusion, while most women did not utilize full SMCoC services in Pakistan, the pattern is substantially varied by background characteristics. Education, wealth quintile, mass media exposure, and autonomy were significant factors, along with geographical aspects such as healthcare accessibility and region. The study underscores the need for a multifaceted approach to ensure equitable access to full SMCoC services for women in Pakistan, addressing individual, socioeconomic, and geographical factors.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesContinuity of Patient CareFemaleHumansPakistanPregnancySocioeconomic FactorsWorld Health OrganizationFairlie decomposition analysisfixed and random effect modelsPakistanpredictorsstandard maternal continuum of care

Identifiers

PMID38274538
PMCPMC10809265

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.