Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38273367›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2024

Prognostic significance and survival benefits of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with stage IA lung adenocarcinoma with non-predominant micropapillary components.

Rongyang Li, Jianhao Qiu, Zhenyi Li, Haiming Li, Zhanpeng Tang, Wenhao Yu, Hui Tian, Zhenguo Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rongyang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Jianhao QiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Zhenyi LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Haiming LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Zhanpeng TangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Wenhao YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Hui TianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Zhenguo SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. sunzg@sdu.edu.cn.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2020M672073Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2021YFC2500904; 2021YFC2500905; 2021YFC2500900National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802397Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023MH130; ZR2017BH035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic significance of adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) for patients with stage IA micropapillary non-predominant (MPNP) lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the effects of postoperative ACT in patients with stage IA MPNP-LUAD.

methodsA total of 149 patients with pathological stage IA MPNP-LUAD who underwent surgery at our center were retrospectively analyzed. Propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was conducted to reduce potential selection bias. Kaplan-Meier analyses were used to assess the impact of ACT on recurrence-free survival (RFS), overall survival (OS), and disease-specific survival (DSS). Subgroup analyses were performed for the survival outcomes based on the percentage of micropapillary components. Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were applied to identify risk factors associated with survival.

resultsThe receipt or non-receipt of postoperative ACT had no significant effect on RFS, OS, and DSS among all enrolled patients with stage IA MPNP-LUAD (P > 0.05). For patients with a micropapillary component > 5%, the 5-year rates of RFS, OS, and DSS were significantly higher in the ACT group compared to the observation group, both before and after PSM (P < 0.05). However, the differences between the two groups were not significant for patients with a micropapillary component ≤ 5% (P > 0.05). The resection range (HR = 0.071; 95% CI: 0.020-0.251; P < 0.001), tumor size (HR = 2.929; 95% CI: 1.171-7.330; P = 0.022), and ACT (HR = 0.122; 95% CI: 0.037-0.403; P = 0.001) were identified as independent prognostic factors for RFS through Cox regression analysis.

conclusionPatients with stage IA MPNP-LUAD who have a micropapillary component greater than 5% might benefit from postoperative ACT, while those with a micropapillary component ≤ 5% did not appear to derive the same benefit from postoperative ACT.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalHumansNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAdjuvant chemotherapyLung adenocarcinomaMicropapillary componentPrognosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID38273367
PMCPMC10809442
OpenAlexW4391228425

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.