Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38273230›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Changes in frailty and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older Chinese people: a nationwide cohort study.

Ni Sang, Rong-Chao Liu, Ming-Hui Zhang, Zong-Xiao Lu, Zhen-Gang Wu, Meng-Yao Zhang, Bo-Han Li, Meng Wei, Hai-Feng Pan, Guo Cui Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ni Sang *School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Rong-Chao Liu *School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Ming-Hui Zhang *School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Zong-Xiao LuSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Zhen-Gang WuSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Meng-Yao ZhangSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Bo-Han LiSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Meng WeiSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Hai-Feng PanInflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, 81 Meishan Road, Hefei, Anhui, China. panhaifeng@ahmu.edu.cn.
Guo Cui WuSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, 15 Feicui Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China. gcwu82@126.com.
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

Graduate green seedling cultivation project for School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University hlqm12023018Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province IMMDL202109Research Fund of Anhui nursing Association AHHL a202112scientific research cultivation project for School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University hlpy20210011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe older people bears a severe burden of disease due to frailty and depressive symptoms, however, the results of association between the two in the older Chinese people have been conflicting. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the developmental trajectories and interactions of frailty and depressive symptoms in the Chinese middle-aged and older adults.

methodsThe study used four waves of data from 2011, 2013, 2015 and 2018 in the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) database, focused on middle-aged and older people ≥ 45 years of age, and analyzed using latent growth models and cross-lagged models.

resultsThe parallel latent growth model showed that the initial level of depressive symptoms had a significant positive predictive effect on the initial level of frailty. The rate of change in depressive symptoms significantly positively predicted the rate of change in frailty. The initial level of frailty had a significant positive predictive effect on the initial level of depressive symptoms, but a significant negative predictive effect on the rate of change in depressive symptoms. The rate of change in frailty had a significant positive predictive effect on the rate of change in depressive symptoms. The results of the cross-lagged analysis indicated a bidirectional causal association between frailty and depressive symptoms in the total sample population. Results for the total sample population grouped by age and gender were consistent with the total sample.

conclusionsThis study recommends advancing the age of concern for frailty and depressive symptoms to middle-aged adults. Both men and women need early screening and intervention for frailty and depressive symptoms to promote healthy aging.

Indexed as

East Asian PeopleFrailtyAgedChinaCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedCHARLSChinese middle-aged and older adultsDepressive symptomsFrailty

Identifiers

PMID38273230
PMCPMC10811919
OpenAlexW4391232014

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.