Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38273118›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2024

Fever education for caregivers in the emergency room (The FEVER study)-an interventional trial.

Catherine J Lynch, Maja Kuhar, Carol Blackburn, Michael J Barrett

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine J LynchDepartment of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland. drcatherinelynch@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0005-7427-8499
Maja KuharDepartment of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-9877-4076
Carol BlackburnDepartment of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Michael J BarrettDepartment of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland. michael.barrett@ucd.ie.ORCID 0000-0003-1775-8347
Children's Health Ireland at Crumlin · IEUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the vast majority of fevers representing benign self-limiting illnesses, caregiver anxiety regarding fever is high. Empowering caregivers with knowledge to safely and appropriately manage fever at home has the potential to reduce demands upon healthcare services.

aimTo improve caregiver knowledge about fever and its management in children via an educational intervention.

methodsCaregivers of children over 6 months presenting with fever to a Paediatric Emergency Department were recruited. A pre-intervention survey was completed to ascertain caregiver knowledge about fever and its management. The intervention of (i) an infographic about fever, with (ii) a short video on fever was viewed. A post-intervention survey re-assessed knowledge. The primary outcome was the correct definition of fever as a temperature ≥38 °C.

resultsCaregivers (n = 51) who correctly defined fever increased from 41% (n = 21) pre-intervention to 94% (n = 48) post-intervention. There was a reduction in common misconceptions about fever, including a higher fever representing a more serious infection (76% vs. 8%). Caregivers reported they were less likely to seek emergency healthcare due to the height and nature of the fever alone.

conclusionsA simple brief educational intervention can rapidly increase caregiver knowledge about fever in children. There is a continuing need for clear, easily-accessible information for caregivers on this topic. IMPACT: Parental knowledge about fever and how to manage it in their children is low. A simple brief educational intervention can significantly increase caregiver knowledge about fever. A combined written and audiovisual approach is effective and well-received by parents. Educating caregivers has the potential to improve the management of childhood fever at home and to reduce the burden on healthcare services, as well as reduce unpleasant hospital visits for children and their caregivers.

Indexed as

CaregiversEmergency Service, HospitalFeverHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleParentsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38273118
PMCPMC11257936
OpenAlexW4391232180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.