Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38272475›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of public health2023

Assessment of foot arch shape and health status of adult population from Eastern Slovakia.

Jana Gaľová, Natália Kuková, Melinda Nagy, Mária Konečná, Andrea Babejová, Vincent Sedlák, Marta Mydlárová Blaščáková, Mária Zahatňanská, Tatiana Kimáková, Zuzana Pilát and 1 more

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Article in Central European journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jana GaľováDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
Natália KukováDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
Melinda NagyDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Education, J. Selye University, Komarno, Slovak Republic.
Mária KonečnáDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
Andrea BabejováDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
Vincent SedlákDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
Marta Mydlárová BlaščákováDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
Mária ZahatňanskáInstitute of Pedagogy, Andragogy and Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
Tatiana KimákováDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Zuzana PilátDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
Janka PoráčováDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences, University of Presov, Presov, Slovak Republic.
University of Prešov · SKSelye János University · SKUniversity of Pavol Jozef Šafárik · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to determine the foot arch shape and the associated health status in a selected sample of individuals belonging to the adult majority population of eastern Slovakia and to evaluate which of the observed factors are involved in the occurrence and development of foot arch abnormalities.

methodsThe weight and height of probands were measured according to standard anthropometric methods using a personal scale and an anthropometer. The BMI index was calculated for each proband from the measured data. A Pod4Foot Classic podoscope was used to obtain the plantograms. The Chippaux-Smirak index method was used to evaluate the plantograms. The study includes a questionnaire containing questions about factors affecting the foot arch shape.

resultsThe arch of the right foot was supported by the effect of wearing shoes at home (p = 0.013). There was an association between wearing high-heeled shoes and foot arch disorder, both on the right (p = 0.011) and left (p = 0.045) foot. There was no significant relationship between the prevalence of overweight or obesity, between wearing orthopaedic insoles in shoes without a prescription, wearing orthopaedic footwear at home, between sport or static and active work and foot arch disorder in our study.

conclusionsMost of the probands had a bilaterally normal arched foot, which is a positive result. Nowadays, there are a large number of orthopaedic devices on the market that help to shape the arch of the foot properly, but it is not correct to use these devices arbitrarily, without a doctor's prescription and a diagnosis of foot arch deviation.

Indexed as

FootShoesAdultAnthropometryHumansSlovakiaSurveys and QuestionnairesChippaux-Smirak indexfoot archplantographypodoscope

Identifiers

PMID38272475
OpenAlexW4391235658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.