Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38272000›Full record

ArticleOncology2024

Association of Cancer and Its Interaction with Conventional Risk Factors on Cardiovascular Disease Risk.

Yuta Suzuki, Hidehiro Kaneko, Akira Okada, Satoshi Matsuoka, Kosuke Kashiwabara, Katsuhito Fujiu, Nobuaki Michihata, Taisuke Jo, Norifumi Takeda, Hiroyuki Morita and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Current Status and Future Perspective of Onco-Hypertension.American journal of hypertension · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuta SuzukiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidehiro KanekoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira OkadaDepartment of Prevention of Diabetes and Lifestyle-Related Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi MatsuokaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kosuke KashiwabaraClinical Research Promotion Center, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsuhito FujiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuaki MichihataThe Department of Health Services Research, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Taisuke JoThe Department of Health Services Research, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Norifumi TakedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki MoritaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi NodeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Hideo YasunagaThe Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Issei KomuroDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe sought to examine the association of cancer history with the incidence of individual cardiovascular disease events and to clarify whether the history of cancer modifies the relationship between conventional cardiovascular risk factors and incident cardiovascular disease.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study used the JMDC Claims Database, including 3,531,683 individuals. The primary endpoint was the composite cardiovascular disease outcome, which included myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, heart failure, and atrial fibrillation.

resultsDuring a follow-up, 144,162 composite endpoints were recorded. Individuals with a history of cancer had a higher risk of developing composite cardiovascular disease events (hazard ratio [HR] 1.26, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.22-1.29). The HRs for myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, heart failure, and atrial fibrillation were 1.11 (95% CI 0.98-1.27), 1.15 (95% CI 1.10-1.20), 1.11 (95% CI 1.05-1.18), 1.39 (95% CI 1.34-1.44), and 1.22 (95% CI 1.13-1.32), respectively. Individuals who required chemotherapy for cancer had a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Although conventional risk factors (e.g., overweight/obesity, hypertension, and diabetes) were associated with incident composite cardiovascular disease even in individuals with a history of cancer, the total population-attributable fractions of conventional risk factors were less in individuals with a history of cancer.

conclusionIndividuals with a history of cancer (particularly those requiring chemotherapy) have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. Traditional risk factors are important in the development of cardiovascular disease in individuals with and without a history of cancer. In individuals with a history of cancer, however, the total population-attributable fractions of conventional risk factors decreased.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesNeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCancerCardiovascular disease riskEpidemiologyOnco-cardiologyPreventive cardiology

Identifiers

PMID38272000
PMCPMC11370727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.