Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38271374›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Comparing glycemic traits in defining diabetes among rural Chinese older adults.

Pin Wang, Yuanjing Li, Mingqi Wang, Lin Song, Yi Dong, Xiaolei Han, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Yongxiang Wang, Yifeng Du, Chengxuan Qiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Pin WangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Yuanjing LiDepartment of Neurobiology, Aging Research Center, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet-Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mingqi WangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Lin SongDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Yi DongDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Xiaolei HanDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Jaakko TuomilehtoPublic Health Promotion Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Yongxiang WangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Yifeng DuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-4672-6654
Chengxuan QiuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Shandong University · CNStockholm University · SEQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe sought to identify the optimal cut-off of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) for defining diabetes and to assess the agreements of fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting serum glucose (FSG), and HbA1c in defining diabetes among rural older adults in China.

methodsThis population-based cross-sectional study included 3547 participants (age ≥61 years, 57.8% women) from the Multidomain Interventions to Delay Dementia and Disability in Rural China from 2018-2019; of these, 3122 had no previously diagnosed diabetes. We identified the optimal cut-off of HbA1c against FPG ≥7.0 mmol/L for defining diabetes by using receiver operating characteristic curve and Youden index. The agreements of FPG, FSG, and HbA1c in defining diabetes were assessed using kappa statistics.

resultsAmong participants without previously diagnosed diabetes (n = 3122), the optimal HbA1c cut-off for defining diabetes was 6.5% (48 mmol/mol), with the sensitivity of 88.9%, specificity of 93.7%, and Youden index of 0.825. The correlation coefficients were 0.845 between FPG and FSG, 0.574 between FPG and HbA1c, and 0.529 between FSG and HbA1c in the total sample (n = 3547). The kappa statistic for defining diabetes was 0.962 between FSG and FPG, and 0.812 between HbA1c and FPG.

conclusionsThe optimal cut-off of HbA1c for diagnosing diabetes against FPG >7.0 mmol/L is ≥6.5% in Chinese rural-dwelling older adults. The agreement in defining diabetes using FPG, FSG, and HbA1c is nearly perfect. These results have relevant implications for diabetes research and clinical practice among older adults in China. CLINICAL

trial registrationThe protocol of MIND-China was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR, www.chictr.org.cn; registration no.: ChiCTR1800017758).

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes MellitusAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFastingFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID38271374
PMCPMC10810428
OpenAlexW4391216840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.