Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38271359›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2024

Sexual and reproductive health knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors: A survey of 12-17 year old Sudanese refugees in Chad.

Theodora Varelis, Vincent de Paul Allambademel, Alexis Ngarmbatedjimal, Alladoum Ndingayande, Aminata Diarra, Katchebe Vourbane, Robert Madjigoto, Samy Luketa, Sara E Casey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Theodora VarelisRAISE Initiative, Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Vincent de Paul AllambademelLaboratoire de Sociologie, d'Anthropologie et des Etudes Africaines (LASA), Department of Sociology, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of N'Djamena, N'Djamena, Chad.
Alexis NgarmbatedjimalLaboratoire de Sociologie, d'Anthropologie et des Etudes Africaines (LASA), Department of Sociology, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of N'Djamena, N'Djamena, Chad.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1343-3141
Alladoum NdingayandeInternational Rescue Committee, N'Djamena, Chad.
Aminata DiarraRAISE Initiative, Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Katchebe VourbaneInternational Rescue Committee, N'Djamena, Chad.
Robert MadjigotoLaboratoire de Sociologie, d'Anthropologie et des Etudes Africaines (LASA), Department of Sociology, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of N'Djamena, N'Djamena, Chad.
Samy LuketaInternational Rescue Committee, N'Djamena, Chad.
Sara E CaseyRAISE Initiative, Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8476-0327
Columbia University · USInternational Rescue Committee · ETUniversity of N'Djamena · TD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents living in humanitarian settings are often at a higher risk of negative sexual and reproductive health outcomes, and yet, limited information is available on adolescents' experiences and needs in these settings while available services do not always correspond to their needs. This study explored knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors relating to sexual and reproductive health among 12-17 year old refugees from Darfur currently living in two refugee camps in eastern Chad. The research team conducted a cross-sectional survey of 689 adolescent girls and boys, informed by participatory research activities, to explore key sexual and reproductive health topics. This study found that sexual and reproductive health knowledge among adolescents is low, with only 69.1% able to identify at least one modern contraceptive method. Early marriage was uncommon (5% of girls, 0.8% of boys), but 17.6% of adolescents had already had a romantic relationship. Few adolescents (11.4%) had ever had sex, but among these adolescents,18.4% reported using a condom the last time they had sex. No boys reported current modern contraceptive use, but 28.3% of girls, both married and unmarried, reported current use. These findings demonstrate the importance of making sexual and reproductive health services in humanitarian settings more adolescent-responsive and minimizing barriers to access, including addressing community stigma surrounding adolescents' use of sexual and reproductive health services and increasing trust in the confidentiality of sexual and reproductive health services in the camps.

Identifiers

PMID38271359
PMCPMC10810453
OpenAlexW4391216842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.