Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38270515›Full record

ArticleMicrobial genomics2024

Systematic analysis of the codon usage patterns of African swine fever virus genome coding sequences reveals its host adaptation phenotype.

Yuening Wang, Chenglin Chi, Jiajia Zhang, Kaili Zhang, Dafu Deng, Wanglong Zheng, Nanhua Chen, François Meurens, Jianzhong Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuening WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, PR China.
Chenglin ChiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, PR China.
Jiajia ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, PR China.
Kaili ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, PR China.
Dafu DengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, PR China.
Wanglong ZhengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, PR China.
Nanhua ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, PR China.
François MeurensSwine and Poultry Infectious Diseases Research Center, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, St. Hyacinthe, QC, J2S 2M2, Canada.
Jianzhong ZhuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, PR China.
Yangzhou University · CNUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African swine fever (ASF) is a severe haemorrhagic disease caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV), transmitted by ticks, resulting in high mortality among domestic pigs and wild boars. The global spread of ASFV poses significant economic threats to the swine industry. This study employs diverse analytical methods to explore ASFV's evolution and host adaptation, focusing on codon usage patterns and associated factors. Utilizing phylogenetic analysis methods including neighbour-joining and maximum-likelihood, 64 ASFV strains were categorized into four clades. Codon usage bias (CUB) is modest in ASFV coding sequences. This research identifies multiple factors - such as nucleotide composition, mutational pressures, natural selection and geographical diversity - contributing to the formation of CUB in ASFV. Analysis of relative synonymous codon usage reveals CUB variations within clades and among ASFVs and their hosts. Both Codon Adaptation Index and Similarity Index analyses confirm that ASFV strains are highly adapted to soft ticks (

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusOrnithogalumAnimalsCodon UsageHost AdaptationPhylogenySus scrofaSwineAfrican swine fever virus (ASFV)codon biasevolutionary analysishost adaptability

Identifiers

PMID38270515
PMCPMC10868601
OpenAlexW4391230939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.