Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38270319›Full record

SynthesisImmunity, inflammation and disease2024

Efficacy of dupilumab plus topical corticosteroids in children with atopic dermatitis: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Li Wang, Si-Ning Wang, Ruil-Li Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Si-Ning WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ruil-Li ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0009-0000-1805-6094
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChildren with atopic dermatitis (AD) bear a significant burden of illness that adversely affects their quality of life.

objectiveTo determine the efficacy of dupilumab and topical corticosteroids for the treatment of pediatric AD.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted using three prominent databases: Web of Science, PubMed, and Embase. Using a fixed-effects or random-effects model, the standard mean difference or risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated, and the trial protocol was listed as CRD42023408546.

resultsA total of 3 studies were included, and 896 participants met the inclusion criteria. The combined estimate showed that dupilumab plus topical corticosteroids had numerically greater efficacy in terms of Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI)-50, EASI-75, EASI-90, and Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score of 0 or 1. Children who received topical corticosteroids and dupilumab achieved significantly higher Children's Dermatological Life Quality Index scores compared to those who received placebo. The number of individuals who achieved IGA 0/1 increased with the use of dupilumab and topical corticosteroids.

conclusionsDupilumab and topical corticosteroids can be used to treat symptoms in children with AD. However, given the substantial variation in treatment outcomes among studies, the findings should be interpreted with caution.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDermatitis, AtopicAdrenal Cortex HormonesChildHumansImmunoglobulin AQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizeddupilumabImmunoglobulin Aatopic dermatitischildrencorticosteroidsdupilumab

Identifiers

PMID38270319
PMCPMC10777882
OpenAlexW4390694658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.