Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38270216›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2024

Evidence of Zika Virus Reinfection by Genome Diversity and Antibody Response Analysis, Brazil.

Marcia da Costa Castilho, Ana Maria Bispo de Filippis, Lais Ceschini Machado, Thaise Yasmine Vasconcelos de Lima Calvanti, Morganna Costa Lima, Vagner Fonseca, Marta Giovanetti, Cassia Docena, Armando Menezes Neto, Camila Helena Aguiar Bôtto-Menezes and 10 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Zika virus: an overview update.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Marcia da Costa Castilho
Ana Maria Bispo de Filippis
Lais Ceschini Machado
Thaise Yasmine Vasconcelos de Lima Calvanti
Morganna Costa Lima
Vagner Fonseca
Marta Giovanetti
Cassia Docena
Armando Menezes Neto
Camila Helena Aguiar Bôtto-Menezes
Edna Oliveira Kara
Rafael de La Barrera
Kayvon Modjarrad
Silvana Pereira Giozza
Gerson Fernando Pereira
Luiz Carlos Junior Alcantara
Nathalie Jeanne Nicole Broutet
Guilherme Amaral Calvet
Gabriel Luz Wallau
Rafael Freitas Oliveira Franca

Funding

Study on the persistence of Zika virus (ZIKV) in body fluids of patients with ZIKV infection in BrazilR21AI139777 · NIAID · FUNDACAO OSWALDO CRUZ · PI CALVET, GUILHERME AMARAL · 2018 to 2019
$272k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI139777Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We generated 238 Zika virus (ZIKV) genomes from 135 persons in Brazil who had samples collected over 1 year to evaluate virus persistence. Phylogenetic inference clustered the genomes together with previously reported ZIKV strains from northern Brazil, showing that ZIKV has been remained relatively stable over time. Temporal phylogenetic analysis revealed limited within-host diversity among most ZIKV-persistent infected associated samples. However, we detected unusual virus temporal diversity from >5 persons, uncovering the existence of divergent genomes within the same patient. All those patients showed an increase in neutralizing antibody levels, followed by a decline at the convalescent phase of ZIKV infection. Of interest, in 3 of those patients, titers of neutralizing antibodies increased again after 6 months of ZIKV infection, concomitantly with real-time reverse transcription PCR re-positivity, supporting ZIKV reinfection events. Altogether, our findings provide evidence for the existence of ZIKV reinfection events.

Indexed as

Zika VirusZika Virus InfectionAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibody FormationBrazilHumansPhylogenyReinfectionAntibodies, NeutralizingBrazilepidemiologyevolutiongenetic diversityreinfectionvector-borne infectionsvirusesZika virus

Identifiers

PMID38270216
PMCPMC10826783
OpenAlexW4391003795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.